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Thu. April 09, 2026
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International Affairs Forum
IAF Articles: Asia/Pacific

1-570 IAF Articles articles displayed

Crisis Without Borders: Leadership and Communication in a Fragmented World
Crisis Without Borders: Leadership and Communication in a Fragmented World
Article argues transboundary crises demand integrated leadership and communication systems, urging Global South institutions to professionalize crisis management to prevent fragmentation, preserve leg... Read More...


The US-Israeli War on Iran: First Month Comprehensive Report on Political Dynamics
The US-Israeli War on Iran: First Month Comprehensive Report on Political Dynamics
Timeline and analysis of the Iran War. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (04/01/2026) Read More...


Teaching Around the Truth: How Fragile and Conflict-Affected States Rewrite Human Rights Education
Teaching Around the Truth: How Fragile and Conflict-Affected States Rewrite Human Rights Education
Article argues fragile states reshape human rights education through selective narratives, promoting nationalism and legitimacy while obscuring past abuses—undermining reconciliation and critical demo... Read More...


The Theology of Value
The Theology of Value
How economic measures become doctrine. By Muhammad Adel Zaky (03/22/2026) Read More...


Artificial Intelligence, Social Responsibility, and the Future of the Judiciary
Artificial Intelligence, Social Responsibility, and the Future of the Judiciary
Remarks by Honourable Justice Ernest Petric concerning AI, social responsibility, and the future of the Judiciary. (03/20/2026) Read More...


External Article
The CFA Franc and the Long Shadow of Colonialism: Why Many Francophone African Countries Still Use a French Linked Currency
Article argues the CFA franc sustains colonial-era monetary dependence, constraining African sovereignty despite stability benefits, as growing movements push for independent, Africa-controlled altern... Read More...


Upcoming event:  Litigation and International Arbitration in the Age of AI - March 26
Upcoming event: Litigation and International Arbitration in the Age of AI - March 26
Upcoming event from Future Governance: Litigation and International Arbitration in the Age of AI - March 26 Contact office@future-governance.org for more details Read More...


US-Israel War of Choice on Iran: Report on Political Dynamics of the First Two-Week Period
US-Israel War of Choice on Iran: Report on Political Dynamics of the First Two-Week Period
Timeline and analysis of the Iran War. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (03/17/2026) Read More...


Systems Thinking: Urban Development and Beyond
Systems Thinking: Urban Development and Beyond
Article argues systems thinking offers holistic solutions to urban challenges—linking housing, governance, creativity, and citizen participation to build resilient, inclusive cities in an increasingly... Read More...


Building New Countries by Agreement
Building New Countries by Agreement
A treaty-based approach to State Formation. By Julien Andrew Starr. (03/12/2026) Read More...


The Role of International Organizations in Promoting Fiscal Transparency and Accountability
The Role of International Organizations in Promoting Fiscal Transparency and Accountability
International organizations play an important role in helping governments become more transparent and accountable in managing public finances. By setting global standards, providing technical assistan... Read More...


The US-Israeli War of Choice on Iran: A Comprehensive Report on Recent Political Developments
The US-Israeli War of Choice on Iran: A Comprehensive Report on Recent Political Developments
Analysis and timeline of Iran War. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (03/06/2025) Read More...


Territorialising the Non-Territorial: Manufacturing Dysfunctional States
Territorialising the Non-Territorial: Manufacturing Dysfunctional States
Fragmentation of the European Security Order – a brief history. Authors discuss the territorial re-arrangement that might ‘silently’ occur. By Zlatko Hadžidedic and Senadin Lavic. (03/05/2026) Read More...


From Stagnation to Rejuvenation: The Re-emergence of Nuclear Power as a Pillar of Global Energy Security
From Stagnation to Rejuvenation: The Re-emergence of Nuclear Power as a Pillar of Global Energy Security
Author arguing that after decades of stagnation following the Chornobyl and Fukushima disasters, nuclear energy is re-emerging as a central pillar of the global energy transition. By Sidra Shaukat. (0... Read More...


The Future of Elections in The Age of AI
The Future of Elections in The Age of AI
Author analysis the use and potential impacts of Artificial Intelligence in the electoral process. By Nolan Murell. (03/03/2026) Read More...


Mission Future: A Shared Blueprint for the Urban Renaissance
Mission Future: A Shared Blueprint for the Urban Renaissance
Article presents Mission Future as a blueprint for human-centered urban governance, blending AI analysis and global case studies to prioritize well-being, participation, sustainability, and resilient ... Read More...


A Tale of Two Elections in Japan and Thailand
A Tale of Two Elections in Japan and Thailand
Article compares Japan and Thailand’s elections, arguing nationalist incumbents triumphed through institutional advantages, opposition fragmentation, and security anxieties—signaling renewed conservat... Read More...


The “Metabolism of the Corridor”: India-Japan Infrastructure and the Reconfiguration of the Indian Ocean Governance
The “Metabolism of the Corridor”: India-Japan Infrastructure and the Reconfiguration of the Indian Ocean Governance
Analysis of the “Metabolism of the Corridor” that frames the evolving India-Japan partnership as a shift from traditional, command-based maritime strategies toward a distributed, systemic model of inf... Read More...


Big Targets, Bigger Bottlenecks: Russia’s Arctic 2035 at Midpoint
Big Targets, Bigger Bottlenecks: Russia’s Arctic 2035 at Midpoint
Article audits Russia’s Arctic 2035 strategy, arguing sovereignty-through-development persists but export bottlenecks, LNG constraints, and thin global transit expose structural limits at mid-decade. ... Read More...


OSCE Ministerial Aftermath: Europe’s Hard Choice — Selective or Collective Security?
OSCE Ministerial Aftermath: Europe’s Hard Choice — Selective or Collective Security?
Article discusses Europe’s security crisis as a long erosion of the Helsinki spirit, warning that selective security practices now threaten the OSCE’s vision of collective, indivisible stability. By S... Read More...


National Realism and the Return of Sovereignty
National Realism and the Return of Sovereignty
Article argues that what is widely described as international disorder is better understood as a strategic adaptation by states to weaponized interdependence. By Dr. Aaron T. Walter. (02/16/2026) Read More...


Baloch Ethnic Conflict
Baloch Ethnic Conflict
Article analyses the Baloch ethnic conflict in Pakistan. It states that the Baloch ethnic tension has roots in the pre-partition history of Pakistan. By Pashtana Murad. (02/12/2026) Read More...


The Future of Urban Development
The Future of Urban Development
Author elaborates on one of the most pressing issues of Global South – uncontrolled urbanisation and the need for System thinking.By Dr J Scott Younger. (02/12/2026) Read More...


Youth Voices, Artificial Intelligence, and Mental Balance: Insights from 1st Essay Comp. on Right to Analog Life
Youth Voices, Artificial Intelligence, and Mental Balance: Insights from 1st Essay Comp. on Right to Analog Life
Reflections on youth-led essay competition to show how young people critically engage AI’s mental-health impacts—arguing inclusive, intergenerational dialogue is vital to balancing innovation with hum... Read More...


How is Value Measured?  Marx’s Question That the Guardians of Orthodoxy Evade
How is Value Measured? Marx’s Question That the Guardians of Orthodoxy Evade
Essay argues Marxist value theory collapses without a true measure, proposing “necessary calories” as a scientific unit to restore objective value and resolve longstanding contradictions. By Muhammad ... Read More...


Money, Commodities, and Prices
Money, Commodities, and Prices
Essay challenges monetary orthodoxy, arguing prices are driven by systemic capitalist dynamics—not money supply—reframing inflation as a structural outcome of value circulation and surplus extraction.... Read More...


The Iran-US Conflict: Analysis of the Politics
The Iran-US Conflict: Analysis of the Politics
Analysis and timeline of the Iranian protests and Iran-US relations. By Sohail Mahmood. (01/20/2026) Read More...


NATO’s Cracks That Will Never Heal
NATO’s Cracks That Will Never Heal
Author argues NATO’s deepest crisis is eroding trust, as U.S. leaders normalize alliance betrayal, turning collective defense into a fragile, transactional arrangement rather than a shared commitment.... Read More...


From Infrastructure to Intelligence: The Next Frontier in Urban Development
From Infrastructure to Intelligence: The Next Frontier in Urban Development
Author argues cities must adopt systems-based, socially embedded urban governance—integrating innovation, inclusion, and long-term resilience—especially in the rapidly urbanizing Global South. By Anne... Read More...


ASEAN’s Multilateral Dilemma: Continuity and Change from NAM to BRICS (No Asian Century without true multilateralism)
ASEAN’s Multilateral Dilemma: Continuity and Change from NAM to BRICS (No Asian Century without true multilateralism)
Discussion with Evi Fitriani, Dean of the FISIP, University of Indonesia and Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic who elaborate on the strategic dilemma for ASEAN in the light of increased power-politics on th... Read More...


Climate Policy Starts with the Budget
Climate Policy Starts with the Budget
Author argues that climate change is no longer just an environmental challenge but a central fiscal one. It explains how rising climate risks are already affecting government budgets through higher di... Read More...


eBook: AI and Robotics
eBook: AI and Robotics
New eBook publication: AI and Robotics Read More...


Spontaneity Framework: Rethinking International Relations through Dynamic Adaptive Realism
Spontaneity Framework: Rethinking International Relations through Dynamic Adaptive Realism
In this overview of the book, author presenst Dynamic Adaptive Realism (DAR) and the Spontaneity Framework for international relations. By Dr. Muzammil Ahad Dar.(01/09/2026) Read More...


Bengal’s Forgotten Role in the Making of Pakistan
Bengal’s Forgotten Role in the Making of Pakistan
Explores the historical Bengali influence in Pakistan. By Faseeh Naqvi. (01/06/2025) Read More...


Technology – Mind – Health: Keynote by Vladimir Norov at Technology–Mind–Health Summit
Technology – Mind – Health: Keynote by Vladimir Norov at Technology–Mind–Health Summit
Keynote speech by Secretary-General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), Vladimir Norov, at The Technology–Mind–Health summit organised by the Global Academy for Future Governance (GAFG) on... Read More...


A Critique of the Theory of the Asiatic Mode of Production
A Critique of the Theory of the Asiatic Mode of Production
This essay critiques the Asiatic Mode of Production as Eurocentric, arguing capitalism’s laws operated globally long before Europe, and that modes of production are misread through Western historical ... Read More...


Apartheid in Afghanistan
Apartheid in Afghanistan
Essay examines the Taliban's statutes that are governing women and issues facing humanitarian response. By Autumn White. (12/23/2025) Read More...


Critique of the Functions of Money
Critique of the Functions of Money
Essay challenges orthodox economics, arguing money cannot measure value, which instead derives from socially expended human energy, calling for a fundamental rethinking of political economy. By Muhamm... Read More...


AUKUS and the Quad: Synthesis of Power and Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific
AUKUS and the Quad: Synthesis of Power and Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific
Author argues that AUKUS and the Quad form a complementary Indo-Pacific strategy, combining hard-power deterrence with institutional cooperation to manage security, climate, and supply-chain risks. By... Read More...


Exploring Technology, Mind, and Health with Global Academy
Exploring Technology, Mind, and Health with Global Academy
Report on the recent event organized by the GA and its partners, including Modern Diplomacy. By Yoshika Nundkoomar. (12/17/2025) Read More...


Crisis Management and Crisis Communication Management: Guidance for Leaders in the Global South
Crisis Management and Crisis Communication Management: Guidance for Leaders in the Global South
Author examines pressing issues facing crisis management and crisis communication management in the Global South. By Silvie Drahošová. (12/15/2025) Read More...


Deconstructing Value: A Journey Beyond Marxism and the Market
Deconstructing Value: A Journey Beyond Marxism and the Market
Essay argues that Marxism misinterprets value by relying on labor-time, proposing instead a radical shift to measuring socially expended human energy to reclaim value’s human essence. By Muhammad Adel... Read More...


Why are the Russia-Ukraine Negotiations Going Nowhere?
Why are the Russia-Ukraine Negotiations Going Nowhere?
Author argues that Russia-Ukraine negotiations stall because Putin seeks imperial restoration, exploits Western disunity, and rejects Ukraine’s sovereignty—while U.S. diplomatic missteps have weakened... Read More...


Bangladesh After Hasina: Shifting Regional Choices
Bangladesh After Hasina: Shifting Regional Choices
Essay argues Bangladesh’s post-Hasina transition is reshaping regional alignments—weakening India’s influence while creating openings for China, Pakistan, and the U.S. to compete for strategic foothol... Read More...


How John Locke’s Property Theory Construes from His Inconsistent Ideals of Freedom, Labor, and Equality
How John Locke’s Property Theory Construes from His Inconsistent Ideals of Freedom, Labor, and Equality
An examination of John Locke’s property theory and its contradictions when placed against his own ideals of freedom, labor, and equality. By Joellyn Faye G. Ocampo. (12/04/2025) Read More...


The Crisis of Economic Science in the Arab World
The Crisis of Economic Science in the Arab World
What are the issues facing Economic Science education in the Arab world? By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (12/02/2025) Read More...


The Democratic Crisis in Arab Political Systems
The Democratic Crisis in Arab Political Systems
Author analysis the state of democracy in in Arab states. By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (11/28/2025) Read More...


From Rent to Genocide: Dissecting the Economic Architecture of War in Sudan
From Rent to Genocide: Dissecting the Economic Architecture of War in Sudan
Author argues Sudan’s war stems from a collapsed rentier economy—where elites, militias, and foreign powers convert resource extraction into systemic violence, eroding the state itself. By Muhammad Ad... Read More...


On the Warning in the Language of Nepal's Revolutionary Discourse
On the Warning in the Language of Nepal's Revolutionary Discourse
Essay argues Nepal’s protests reflect a deeper class rupture—exposing a failing rentier, corrupt political order rather than mere youth discontent or generational frustration By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (1... Read More...


A Critique of the Spirit That Produced Political Economy
A Critique of the Spirit That Produced Political Economy
Author presents a critique of the civilizational foundations that gave rise to political economy as a European social science. By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (11/17/2025) Read More...


A Critique of the Measure of Value
A Critique of the Measure of Value
This new study advances the correct standard of value: the socially necessary quantity of energy expended in production, measured in necessary kilocalories. By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (11/19/2025) Read More...


On the Dialectical Becoming of the Medium of Exchange
On the Dialectical Becoming of the Medium of Exchange
Essay examining the historical search for objective law governing evolution of the medium of exchange. By Muhammad Adel Zaky Read More...


What is money?
What is money?
Essay redefines money as a political and legal construct—arguing its value stems from sovereign authority, not material substance, linking monetary power to state legitimacy. By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (1... Read More...


The Trump Plan and the Issue of Palestinian Independence: The Politics Analyzed
The Trump Plan and the Issue of Palestinian Independence: The Politics Analyzed
Timeline and analysis. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (10/22/2025) Read More...


India’s Multi-Alignment Dilemma
India’s Multi-Alignment Dilemma
Analysis of India’s multi-alignment strategy—balancing relations with the U.S., China, Russia, and others—arguing domestic weaknesses and strategic contradictions limit its credibility and global infl... Read More...


Critique of the Theory of Unequal Exchange
Critique of the Theory of Unequal Exchange
Essay argues that unequal exchange, when understood as a departure from the law of value, is a theoretical misconception. By Muhammad Adel Zaky. (10/17/2025) Read More...


Europe - In Search of its Moral Triumph (Lessons from Iceland, Bhutan, and New Zealand)
Europe - In Search of its Moral Triumph (Lessons from Iceland, Bhutan, and New Zealand)
Analysis of Europe’s renewal and argues it depends on redefining prosperity—learning from Iceland, Bhutan, and New Zealand to prioritize well-being, inclusion, and moral leadership over economic growt... Read More...


Provenance or Propaganda? AI-Generated War Imagery and the Geopolitics of Truth
Provenance or Propaganda? AI-Generated War Imagery and the Geopolitics of Truth
Analysis of how AI-generated imagery transformed the 2025 Israel–Iran conflict into the first “AI war,” exposing deepfake propaganda’s power to distort truth and erode global trust. By Alena Gribanova... Read More...


Gender Representation and Judicial Efficacy: An Analysis of Gender Dynamics in the U.S. Supreme Court
Gender Representation and Judicial Efficacy: An Analysis of Gender Dynamics in the U.S. Supreme Court
argues that a female-majority U.S. Supreme Court would not inherently enhance justice—contending that balanced gender representation best ensures impartial, cooperative, and effective judicial decisio... Read More...


From War Zones to Greek Shores: How Ukrainian and Syrian Refugees Are Portrayed in the Greek Press
From War Zones to Greek Shores: How Ukrainian and Syrian Refugees Are Portrayed in the Greek Press
A comparative media study shows Greek press portrays Syrian refugees as threats and Ukrainians as victims, reflecting cultural bias, geopolitical interests, and policy alignment. By Despina Anastasiou... Read More...


Book review: The Narrow Corridor: States, Societies, and the Fate of Liberty
Book review: The Narrow Corridor: States, Societies, and the Fate of Liberty
Book review of The Narrow Corridor: States, Societies, and the Fate of Liberty by Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson. By Muhammad Salman. Read More...


The Endgame of the Gaza War and Regional Politics
The Endgame of the Gaza War and Regional Politics
Timeline and analysis of developments. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 09/23/2025 Read More...


How Demographic Changes Will Affect Public Finance Sustainability
How Demographic Changes Will Affect Public Finance Sustainability
Article examines how demographic shifts—aging populations, youth bulges, migration, and urbanization—reshape revenues, expenditures, and intergenerational equity, demanding adaptive, forward-looking f... Read More...


Israel's war on Gaza: The Last Chapter?
Israel's war on Gaza: The Last Chapter?
Reviewing recent developments in the Israel-Gaza conflict. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (09/11/2025) Read More...


Social Vulnerabilities in Human Trafficking
Social Vulnerabilities in Human Trafficking
Paper examines factors affecting current human trafficking around the globe. By Siyona Jain. (09/01/2025) Read More...


More Good than Harm: How Behavior Engendered by the Hope of Profit is Better Compared to if Enterprises were Completely Owned by Charities or Gov.
More Good than Harm: How Behavior Engendered by the Hope of Profit is Better Compared to if Enterprises were Completely Owned by Charities or Gov.
Article argues that profit-driven behavior, despite risks and ethical pitfalls, fosters innovation and growth—proving more effective than charity- or government-run economic models. By Yixuan Yuan. (0... Read More...


Research Suggests Capital Punishment is Flawed from a Practical and Ethical Perspective
Research Suggests Capital Punishment is Flawed from a Practical and Ethical Perspective
Paper argues the death penalty is ineffective in terms of its deterrence and economic effects. By Vijay Deshaboina. (08/30/2025) Read More...


US Green Economy Leadership: Strategic Investments,  Missing Rings and the Importance of Sanctions
US Green Economy Leadership: Strategic Investments, Missing Rings and the Importance of Sanctions
Essay analyzes U.S. green economy leadership, highlighting successes of public investment while urging carbon pricing, regulatory reforms, and sanctions to secure sustainable global competitiveness. B... Read More...


Strategic Amnesia: Revisiting the Overlooked Ally Amid China's Rise
Strategic Amnesia: Revisiting the Overlooked Ally Amid China's Rise
Article urges revitalizing U.S.-Pakistan ties to counter China’s growing influence, citing shared history, shifting alliances, and the need for strategic, proactive engagement. By Dr. Omer Nawaz. (08/... Read More...


Bangsamoro Peace Process Hits Snag Amid Political Tensions
Bangsamoro Peace Process Hits Snag Amid Political Tensions
Analysis of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front’s delay in final disarmament, linking it to unmet socio-economic promises and rising political tensions ahead of BARMM’s first parliamentary elections. By... Read More...


Ramil Abbasov - Bio
Ramil Abbasov - Bio
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Securitizing AI in Cyberspace: A New Frontier in Indo-Pak Non-Conventional Warfare
Securitizing AI in Cyberspace: A New Frontier in Indo-Pak Non-Conventional Warfare
Beyond the idea of borders and bullets, India and Pakistan are engaging in a silent war backed by non-conventional use of networks, algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence. By Jannat Naseeb. (07/28/20... Read More...


Economic Diplomacy in the Digital Age
Economic Diplomacy in the Digital Age
Report highlights global expert insights on economic diplomacy in the digital age—examining AI’s risks and potential, cybersecurity, space law, and adaptive governance for a tech-driven future. By Jeh... Read More...


China’s Passive Role: Calculated Strategy or Leadership Gap?
China’s Passive Role: Calculated Strategy or Leadership Gap?
Article analyzes China’s global passivity—arguing it may be a strategic effort to avoid entanglements and expand soft power, or a sign of leadership limitations. By Nadhem Mahmoudi. (07/21/2025) Read More...


How to Prevent Iran from Going Nuclear: Is Attacking Nuclear Facilities a Panacea for Non-proliferation?
How to Prevent Iran from Going Nuclear: Is Attacking Nuclear Facilities a Panacea for Non-proliferation?
Author argues that military strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities escalate proliferation risks—stressing diplomacy, not force, as the only sustainable path to non-proliferation. By Sana Ahmed. (07/19/... Read More...


How the Israel-Iran Conflict Impacts Energy Security
How the Israel-Iran Conflict Impacts Energy Security
Article examines how the Iran–Israel conflict threatens global energy security—raising oil prices, destabilizing supply routes, and forcing Asian powers to balance diplomacy with economic survival. By... Read More...


Mental Health, Innovation and the Politics of Space of Digital Era
Mental Health, Innovation and the Politics of Space of Digital Era
Article highlights the intersection of AI, urban innovation, and mental health—emphasizing that ethical design, empathy, and physical connection are vital in shaping humane digital futures. By Tetiana... Read More...


The Impact of Government Expenditures on Economic Development in Pakistan
The Impact of Government Expenditures on Economic Development in Pakistan
Paper argues that government expenditure on economic development—especially in education, infrastructure, and healthcare—is critical for long-term growth, stability, and poverty reduction in developin... Read More...


Comparative Study of Reconciliation Efforts in Post-Conflict Societies: Key Takeaways from selected regions of the world
Comparative Study of Reconciliation Efforts in Post-Conflict Societies: Key Takeaways from selected regions of the world
Keynote address at the UN Conference in Vienna to mark 11th July (Endorsed by the UN General Assembly as the International Day of Reflection and Commemoration of the 1995 Srebrenica Genocide). By Prof... Read More...


Mental Health, Innovation and the Politics of Space of Digital Era
Mental Health, Innovation and the Politics of Space of Digital Era
Report explores how AI, urban design, and digital spaces impact mental health—emphasizing that empathy, human connection, and inclusive city planning remain essential in a tech-driven world. By Tetian... Read More...


Fiscal Foundations for a Greener Future: The Role of Public Finance in Supporting Global Sustainability Initiatives
Fiscal Foundations for a Greener Future: The Role of Public Finance in Supporting Global Sustainability Initiatives
Article argues that public finance must evolve into a strategic engine for sustainability—driving climate action, equity, and global cooperation through smarter taxation, investment, and budgetary ref... Read More...


Beyond the Soul of AI:  Art, Ethics, and the Future of Human Expression
Beyond the Soul of AI: Art, Ethics, and the Future of Human Expression
Report explores how AI intersects with art, ethics, and global culture—highlighting both its creative promise and urgent need for thoughtful, cross-disciplinary regulation and dialogue. By Nasya Aiskh... Read More...


The End of Liberal Optimism? Global Democratic Decline and the Search for Renewal
The End of Liberal Optimism? Global Democratic Decline and the Search for Renewal
Article examines global democratic decline, arguing that liberalism must adapt through civic renewal, institutional accountability, and international cooperation to withstand rising authoritarianism a... Read More...


Smart Production in the Connected World
Smart Production in the Connected World
Report summarizes expert insights on AI-driven innovation in healthcare, aviation, and robotics—highlighting both groundbreaking potential and ethical, technical, and infrastructural challenges ahead.... Read More...


Regional Hegemony and Contagious Conflictual Rivalry: Domination, Insecurity, and the Crisis of Resolution
Regional Hegemony and Contagious Conflictual Rivalry: Domination, Insecurity, and the Crisis of Resolution
Article introduces “contagious conflictual rivalry” to explain how regional hegemonic ambitions—seen in India–Pakistan and Israel–Iran dynamics—fuel insecurity, escalate conflicts, and block lasting p... Read More...


Deng Xiaoping's 1979 Visit to the United States: The Origins of U.S.-China Economic Cooperation and Co-Dependency
Deng Xiaoping's 1979 Visit to the United States: The Origins of U.S.-China Economic Cooperation and Co-Dependency
Article focuses on Deng Xiaoping’s 1979 visit to the United States, arguing that economic interdependence has been the keystone of today’s U.S.-China relations, then analyzes the current crisis of “Ch... Read More...


From Algorithms to Influence: Navigating the Strategic Layers of AI
From Algorithms to Influence: Navigating the Strategic Layers of AI
Recap of the 4th round of the program, ‘Understanding AI and Robotics’, presented by IFIMES. By Samir Mujkovic. (06/19/2025 Read More...


AI, Power, and Responsibility: Understanding the Stakes in a Changing World
AI, Power, and Responsibility: Understanding the Stakes in a Changing World
Keynote speech delivered by The Rt Hon Geoffrey Hoon, Former UK Secretary of State for Defence. Delivered at "Understanding AI and Robotics", Global Academy for the Geo-Politico-Technological Futures ... Read More...


Military Deception and Media: A Romanian Perspective
Military Deception and Media: A Romanian Perspective
Article explores military deception, as part of information operations, while targeting the military decision maker; with particular focus to the role of traditional and social media. By Dr. Jorge Mar... Read More...


Retrofitting a Framework of Strategic Adaptation: Improvisational Militarism in India and Pakistan
Retrofitting a Framework of Strategic Adaptation: Improvisational Militarism in India and Pakistan
Article explores how India and Pakistan use jugaad—frugal, improvised innovation—to retrofit aging military systems, enabling strategic adaptability despite resource and technology constraints. By Dr.... Read More...


Artificial Intelligence and Defensive Modernization
Artificial Intelligence and Defensive Modernization
How is AI reshaping global security, defense strategies, and geopolitical power dynamics? Report on session from the ‘Understanding AI Program’, presented by the Silkroad 4.0 Platform, the Internation... Read More...


Global Dialogue on Bridging Humans and Robots
Global Dialogue on Bridging Humans and Robots
Report on Second Session of Understanding AI and Robotics. By Inna Turchenko. (06/05/2025) Read More...


China's Strategic Embrace of the Taliban: A New Geopolitical Order and the Recalibration of Regional Diplomacy
China's Strategic Embrace of the Taliban: A New Geopolitical Order and the Recalibration of Regional Diplomacy
Paper examines China’s calculated engagement with the Taliban regime, analysing the motivations behind its diplomatic recognition, economic investments, and security assurances. By Dr. Muzammil Ahad D... Read More...


Islands as Catalysts in U.S.-Iran Conflict: Maritime Chokepoint as Miniature Flashpoints
Islands as Catalysts in U.S.-Iran Conflict: Maritime Chokepoint as Miniature Flashpoints
Article analyzes how militarized islands in the Gulf and Indian Ocean exacerbate U.S.-Iran tensions—arguing they act as flashpoints that risk escalating local conflicts into broader crises. By Read More...


Re-building Trust with Africa to Counter China’s Belt and Road Initiative
Re-building Trust with Africa to Counter China’s Belt and Road Initiative
Article argues the U.S. must increase its development engagement—not just to compete with China, but to rebuild trust with African partners. By offering long-term, low-risk loans and prioritizing face... Read More...


Beyond Borders: Green Criminology and the Rohingya Refugee Crisis
Beyond Borders: Green Criminology and the Rohingya Refugee Crisis
Article examines the Rohingya refugee crisis through the lens of green criminology, focusing on environmental harm and victimization experienced by both displaced Rohingya populations and local ecosys... Read More...


Murder In the Congo! Human Rights Abuses and Heroism in the Congo Free State
Murder In the Congo! Human Rights Abuses and Heroism in the Congo Free State
This essay documents the human rights abuses in the Congo Free State under King Leopold II—highlighting E.D. Morel’s campaign that exposed these atrocities and sparked a global human rights movement. ... Read More...


Nature and Capitalism: Critical Bonhomie
Nature and Capitalism: Critical Bonhomie
Author examines how India’s 2025 monsoon season reveals the fragile interdependence of ecological and capitalist systems—calling for structural reforms to reconcile climate risk and economic stability... Read More...


The Role of African Union and the Arab League in supporting political integration and stability in South Sudan
The Role of African Union and the Arab League in supporting political integration and stability in South Sudan
A case study of Darfur. By Zeina Amir Seedahmed Abdallah. 05/27/2025 Read More...


Legality and Morality in the Digital Age: A Global Call for Action
Legality and Morality in the Digital Age: A Global Call for Action
Article calls for urgent global action to protect children from digital exploitation—highlighting legal gaps, AI misuse, and the need for cross-sector cooperation and accountability. By Jenna Ellis. (... Read More...


The Trans-Caspian Pipeline: A Game-Changer for Europe’s Energy Security – Who Holds the Power?
The Trans-Caspian Pipeline: A Game-Changer for Europe’s Energy Security – Who Holds the Power?
Analysis explores the strategic importance of the proposed Trans-Caspian Pipeline—highlighting its potential to boost Europe’s energy security while facing geopolitical, legal, and financial hurdles. ... Read More...


PDF document
International Affairs Forum: 2025 - A Reset in Uncertain Times
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Conflict and Conviction: Understanding Pugnaciousism Framework in Recent India-Pak Conflict
Conflict and Conviction: Understanding Pugnaciousism Framework in Recent India-Pak Conflict
Paper applies the concept of Pugnaciousism to the 2025 Pahalgam attack, arguing that normalized aggression fuels cycles of violence in Kashmir—hindering peace, deepening mistrust, and complicating Ind... Read More...


Fueling Resilience: The EU’s Energy Transition and the Decline of Russian Dominance
Fueling Resilience: The EU’s Energy Transition and the Decline of Russian Dominance
Article examines how the EU’s energy crisis, triggered by Russia’s war in Ukraine, accelerated a shift toward diversification and green energy—while highlighting persistent economic and political vuln... Read More...


Decentralizing Power: A New Energy Strategy for Africa, with Guinea as a case study
Decentralizing Power: A New Energy Strategy for Africa, with Guinea as a case study
Advocating for decentralized energy in Africa—highlighting mini hydro dams as faster, cheaper, and more resilient alternatives to mega-projects, using Guinea as a promising case study. By Oumar Fofana... Read More...


The Post India-Pakistan War Situation: What Next?
The Post India-Pakistan War Situation: What Next?
Analysis of tensions in India-Pakistan and possible next steps. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (05/13/2025) Read More...


New Issue of International Affairs Forum: 2025: A Reset in Uncertain Times
New Issue of International Affairs Forum: 2025: A Reset in Uncertain Times
Read the latest issue of emstrongInternational Affairs Forum where academics, practitioners, and our Student Award Winners discuss issues facing the world in 2025, from democracy, to climate change, A... Read More...


Humanitarian Corridor: Balancing Regional Security, Migration Flows, and National Sovereignty
Humanitarian Corridor: Balancing Regional Security, Migration Flows, and National Sovereignty
Article explores the proposed humanitarian corridor in Myanmar’s Rakhine State—highlighting its potential to aid Rohingya refugees while warning of risks to sovereignty, regional security, and refugee... Read More...


Creative Economy and the OSCE
Creative Economy and the OSCE
Article highlights how creative industries can combat exploitation and trafficking—especially of minors—by promoting empowerment, ethical work, and inclusive economic opportunities. By Nasya Aiskha Sa... Read More...


What Happens If ASEAN Bloc Starts Taxing Each Other? A Prediction and Solution Using the Polluter Pays Principle
What Happens If ASEAN Bloc Starts Taxing Each Other? A Prediction and Solution Using the Polluter Pays Principle
essay urges ASEAN to replace weak voluntary environmental agreements with enforceable penalties, using the Polluter Pays Principle to tackle transboundary haze and pollution. By Qarmila Qiasatina. (05... Read More...


India-Pakistan Current Tensions and the Issue of Kashmir: Next Steps for Resolving the Simmering Dispute?
India-Pakistan Current Tensions and the Issue of Kashmir: Next Steps for Resolving the Simmering Dispute?
Brief concerning heightened tensions after the Pahalgam attack in Kashmir. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (05/03/2025) Read More...


Media Freedom at a new Crossroads? A Shared Responsibility in the Digital Age
Media Freedom at a new Crossroads? A Shared Responsibility in the Digital Age
Policy proposal on Media Technology Freedom and Protection made by the United Nations Undersecretary General (aD). By Nora Wolf. (04/28/2025) Read More...


Pakistan extended an olive branch to Afghanistan in a flag-hoisting ceremony in Kabul despite persisting issues
Pakistan extended an olive branch to Afghanistan in a flag-hoisting ceremony in Kabul despite persisting issues
Article argues that resolving Pakistan-Afghanistan tensions hinges on regional connectivity, sustainable peace, and anti-terrorism cooperation—stressing dialogue and joint economic projects like CPEC ... Read More...


The Aftermath of the Pahalgam Terrorist Attack: Rising Tension between India and Pakistan
The Aftermath of the Pahalgam Terrorist Attack: Rising Tension between India and Pakistan
article details the fallout from the Pahalgam terrorist attack in Kashmir, highlighting escalating tensions between India and Pakistan, diplomatic retaliations, and renewed fears of conflict without e... Read More...


External Article
The Taliban: From Ideological Insurgents to Organized Crime Syndicate
Analysis argues the Taliban has evolved from ideological insurgents into a sophisticated organized crime syndicate, exploiting the opium trade, human trafficking, and systemic coercion to fund its reg... Read More...


(Invisible) Angles of the Cyber World
(Invisible) Angles of the Cyber World
Profile of activist Laila Mickelwait’s global fight against online sex trafficking and exploitation, exposing abuses in the porn industry and advocating for legal reforms to protect vulnerable individ... Read More...


Global Commons and Collective Action: Sustainable Strategies for Managing Global Public Goods
Global Commons and Collective Action: Sustainable Strategies for Managing Global Public Goods
Paper explores sustainable strategies for managing global public goods and commons, advocating market-based incentives, legal frameworks, and international cooperation to address environmental degrada... Read More...


Don’t Let Austerity Gut the Public Sector Again
Don’t Let Austerity Gut the Public Sector Again
Article warns against reviving austerity policies, arguing they devastate public services, deepen inequality, and erode state capacity—urging smarter, equity-focused fiscal reforms to safeguard social... Read More...


How Pakistan Preserves Sikh Identity and Religious Heritage in the 21st Century
How Pakistan Preserves Sikh Identity and Religious Heritage in the 21st Century
Article highlights Pakistan’s efforts to preserve Sikh religious heritage and promote interfaith harmony through cultural diplomacy, religious tourism, and inclusive policies—strengthening its image a... Read More...


Centering Youth in the Fight Against Child Exploitation
Centering Youth in the Fight Against Child Exploitation
Plenary Speech by Phyllis Ruzvidzo at the OSCE. (2025). 25th Conference of the Alliance Against Trafficking in Persons: Protecting Childhoods, Shaping Futures. Vienna. (04/15/2025) Read More...


AI, Community Trust, and the Future of Security
AI, Community Trust, and the Future of Security
Paper accompanying talk on March 18th, 2025, organized by the International Institute IFIMES under the Finland’s OSCE Chairpersonship, the OSCE Freedom of the Media Rep, and the OSCE Office for Democr... Read More...


Government Reform – Which Has Been Worse – Gore/NPR or Musk/DOGE?
Government Reform – Which Has Been Worse – Gore/NPR or Musk/DOGE?
Article compares the Clinton-era National Performance Review (NPR) with Elon Musk’s DOGE initiative, arguing NPR achieved reform with minimal disruption, while DOGE’s chaotic, ideologically driven cut... Read More...


Canada’s rapprochement with the European Union
Canada’s rapprochement with the European Union
Article explores Canada’s strategic shift toward the EU amid strained U.S. relations, highlighting economic, defense, and political benefits—while acknowledging legal, geographic, and diplomatic obsta... Read More...


Political Theory: National Referendum and Popular Sovereignty, Myth or Reality
Political Theory: National Referendum and Popular Sovereignty, Myth or Reality
This scholarly paper critiques the concept of popular sovereignty, arguing that national referendums often fail to reflect true democratic control. It explores theoretical frameworks from Pettit, Rous... Read More...


External Article
The Historical Case Against Russia and for Ukraine
Analysis refutes Putin’s historical claims over Ukraine by tracing Kyiv’s deep-rooted sovereignty, highlighting centuries of cultural identity, resistance to domination, and internationally recognized... Read More...


The High Price of Budget Cuts: Why Slashing Public Services Costs More Than It Saves
The High Price of Budget Cuts: Why Slashing Public Services Costs More Than It Saves
Analysis argues that cutting public services like healthcare, education, and safety harms society long-term, urging smarter spending, tax reforms, and investment in essential infrastructure.By Ramil A... Read More...


Fragmentation of Media Reality
Fragmentation of Media Reality
Steve Clemons' keynote to the annual event of Freedom of Media, arguing for the standing of media and dignity of journalism. (03/18/2025) Read More...


From the Code of Hammurabi to a Revised Rules-Based World Order
From the Code of Hammurabi to a Revised Rules-Based World Order
Analysis traces democracy’s historical roots and the evolution of the rules-based global order, proposing reforms to strengthen democratic governance amid rising authoritarian threats. By James Stockm... Read More...


Europe’s Train back to the Future: OSCE
Europe’s Train back to the Future: OSCE
Analysis argues that Europe should prioritize cooperative security through OSCE, learning from ASEAN’s diplomatic success to reduce military escalation and prevent perpetual security dilemmas. By Prof... Read More...


External Article
Was Biden’s Economy Worse, or Better, Than Trump 1.0 ?
Analysis compares Biden's and Trump's economic records, highlighting Biden’s strong job growth, GDP recovery, and inflation control, but notes communication failures that shaped public perception. By ... Read More...


The Effectiveness of Sanctions as a Foreign Policy Tool
The Effectiveness of Sanctions as a Foreign Policy Tool
Article evaluates sanctions as a foreign policy tool, comparing their limited short-term impact on Russia with their long-term effectiveness in crippling Cuba’s economy. By Spyros Tsaparas. (03/11/202... Read More...


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Influence and Psychological Operations within the Context of Wargames: Focus on Brazil
The presence of influence operations in wargames constitutes this article's central core, covering aspects pertaining to the information environment as well as to cognitive / psychological operations.... Read More...


Discussing Climate Change, Finance, and Global Policy: Interview with Ramil Abbasov
Discussing Climate Change, Finance, and Global Policy: Interview with Ramil Abbasov
In this interview with Ramil Abbasov, he reflects on current global issues and policies including climate change. (03/11/2025) Read More...


Navigating the Ethical Waters:  Third-Party Funding and International Arbitration
Navigating the Ethical Waters: Third-Party Funding and International Arbitration
This paper examines third-party funding in international arbitration, analyzing its benefits, ethical concerns, and regulatory challenges while emphasizing the need for transparency and fairness. By A... Read More...


Trump’s 5% NATO Proposal: A Path to Strength or Division?
Trump’s 5% NATO Proposal: A Path to Strength or Division?
What could be the repercussions from Trump’s 5% NATO proposal, aimed to strengthen NATO’s joint security? By Athanassios Pantazis. (03/05/2025) Read More...


Economic Neoliberalism Meets Violent Authoritarianism: The IMF and the Political Economy of Civil War in Ethiopia
Economic Neoliberalism Meets Violent Authoritarianism: The IMF and the Political Economy of Civil War in Ethiopia
Paper discusses the marriage of convenience that happened between economic neoliberalism and violent authoritarianism in Ethiopia. By Milkessa Gemechu. (02/25/2025) Read More...


From Research to Resilience Unleashing the Economic Power of Climate Adaptation
From Research to Resilience Unleashing the Economic Power of Climate Adaptation
The world must address adaptive tech, processes, and policies to climate change. By Ramil Abbasov (02/19/2025) Read More...


Breaking the Chinese Aid Trap in Sub-Saharan Africa
Breaking the Chinese Aid Trap in Sub-Saharan Africa
An analysis of how American & Western support for the markets & efficient governance in Africa can help. By Sam Yeboah. (02/22/2025) Read More...


Re-evaluating the effects of Election on Democracy in Africa
Re-evaluating the effects of Election on Democracy in Africa
In this paper, author evaluates the democratizing effect of elections to identify whether repeated elections cause improvement in civil liberty or if there is a casual mechanism that causes improvemen... Read More...


QUAD: A Potential Military Alliance?
QUAD: A Potential Military Alliance?
Examining the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue and impacts. By Saad Burney. (02/14/2025) Read More...


China’s AI Startup Deep Seek Shakes the Tech Industry
China’s AI Startup Deep Seek Shakes the Tech Industry
Summarizing Deep Seek's impact. By Chandan Reddy. (02/12/2025) Read More...


GenZ as Harbingers of Change: The Inspiring March of Serbian Students
GenZ as Harbingers of Change: The Inspiring March of Serbian Students
Actions by GenZ students in Serbia show promise for democracy. By Vladimir Radunovic. (02/08/2025) Read More...


Treatment of People Displaced by Conflict: A Cross-Case Comparison of Serbia, Hungary, and Poland
Treatment of People Displaced by Conflict: A Cross-Case Comparison of Serbia, Hungary, and Poland
Study examines the treatment of displaced individuals from Ukraine and Russia in Serbia, Hungary, and Poland, focusing on how each host country's stance on the conflict influences their reception and ... Read More...


Neorealism and the Evolution of Power Politics in the 21st Century
Neorealism and the Evolution of Power Politics in the 21st Century
Essay explores neorealism's perspective on power politics, emphasizing the strategic competition among states, the significance of the international system's structure, and the evolving dynamics of un... Read More...


Turkey’s Drone Policy
Turkey’s Drone Policy
Paper provides analysis of the use of drones by Turkey in its regional security policy. By Francesco Stuffer. (01/30/2025) Read More...


Biohacking Key Legal, Moral and Commercial considerations
Biohacking Key Legal, Moral and Commercial considerations
Analysis the layered complexities of biohacking efforts to optimize human performance and well-being. By Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic and Kamila Bogdanova. Read More...


Brazil as a Bastion in the Protection of the Amazon: How Deforestation Directly Affects Food Security in Latin America
Brazil as a Bastion in the Protection of the Amazon: How Deforestation Directly Affects Food Security in Latin America
Author examines policies taken by Brazil to address deforestation and their effects. By Sara Swanson. (01/14/2025) Read More...


The Impact of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict on Women and Children
The Impact of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict on Women and Children
Author examines issues facing women and children in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. By Dr. Beatrice Alupo. (01/10/2025) Read More...


Significance of American Military Installations in Europe
Significance of American Military Installations in Europe
by Syed. Naseershah. (01/08/2025) Read More...


External Article
How to Cripple Proxy Militias: Lessons From the Recent IDF Operations
In recent months, the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) has launched a combined arms campaign against two of the most powerful Iranian proxy militias. Author explores what can be learned for battling proxy ... Read More...


Shifting the Shame: How A Preventing Violent Extremism Approach Addresses the Invisibility of Gender
Shifting the Shame: How A Preventing Violent Extremism Approach Addresses the Invisibility of Gender
Author analyzes link between violent extremism and increased levels of SGBV. By Gazbiah Sans. 12/12/2024 Read More...


The Syrian Great Game
The Syrian Great Game
The fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria: background history and what's next in the aftermath. By Prof. Manlio Graziano. 12/10/2024 Read More...


For France and Europe a Final Countdown
For France and Europe a Final Countdown
The French political crisis, the German crisis, and effects across Europe. By Prof. Manlio Graziano. (12/06/2024) Read More...


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The Need for a Supreme Court Term Limit in the United States
Author analyzes and proposes a term limit for Supreme Court justices. By Emma Schoenauer. (12/07/2024) Read More...


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A Geopolitical Analysis of Venezuela: China's, Iran's and Russia's Defiance of the United States
Geopolitical analysis of Venezuela, considering relations between China, Iran and Russia with this Latin American country along with the implications of all this, mainly in relation to the U.S. By Dr.... Read More...


External Article
Retaliation Redefined: Iran’s Strategy and Israel’s Preparedness
Authors analyze Israeli's Iron Dome defense system in the context of the October 1 Iranan missile attack. By Akankshya Ray and Mohammad Taha Ali. (11/28/2024) Read More...


The Rise of Populism in Portugal
The Rise of Populism in Portugal
Analysis of populism in the context of Portugal. By Diogo Carneiro. (11/14/2024) Read More...


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President Carter, U.S.-Chilean relations, and the surrender of justice for Orlando Letelier
Paper analyzes the U.S-Chilean relationship during the Carter years. By Eli Rasmussen. 11/14/2024 Read More...


External Article
Childhood Poverty and Homelessness in United States: A Humanitarian Calculus
Author analysis the issue of child povery and homelessness in the United States and offers recommendations to address it. By Gloria Baidoo. (11/10/2024) Read More...


Egypt’s Economy Amidst Regional Conflicts
Egypt’s Economy Amidst Regional Conflicts
Egypt, strategically positioned in the heart of the Middle East and North Africa, is grappling with significant economic pressures exacerbated by regional conflicts and geopolitical instability. By Sa... Read More...


Palestinian Women’s Agency in the Israel-Palestine Conflict
Palestinian Women’s Agency in the Israel-Palestine Conflict
Author examines Palestinian women's roles in the Israel-Palestine conflict. By Aadya Ananta. (11/08/2024) Read More...


When is Compliance Complicity?
When is Compliance Complicity?
Author examines the question of when compliance becomes complicity. By Bryan Yuan. (11/01/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Biggest Internal Problems of Democracies
Weaknesses in democracies open the door to populist movements and misinformation that negatively impact democratic norms and institutions. By Spyros Tsaparas. (10/29/2024) Read More...


Israel’s Three Front Conflicts in Iran, Gaza, and Lebanon: The Politics Analyzed
Israel’s Three Front Conflicts in Iran, Gaza, and Lebanon: The Politics Analyzed
By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (10/29/2024) Read More...


Sri Lanka’s Geopolitical Positioning Amidst Vulnerabilities
Sri Lanka’s Geopolitical Positioning Amidst Vulnerabilities
The challenges navigating a path forward for Sri Lanka. By Mariam Qureshi. (10/24/2024) Read More...


Stolen Innocence: The Forcible Displacement of Ukrainian Children and the Battle for Their Return
Stolen Innocence: The Forcible Displacement of Ukrainian Children and the Battle for Their Return
Author examines the legal and human rights challenges surrounding the forcible displacement of Ukrainian children. By Molly Armstrong. (10/21/2024) Read More...


External Article
Why Are Child Marriage Rates Stagnant in the Caribbean and Latin America?
Article delves into the social, cultural, and economic factors that contribute to the stagnant rate of child marriages in the region, exploring country-specific statistics and offering recommendations... Read More...


GDPR as a Global Model for Data Protection
GDPR as a Global Model for Data Protection
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), implemented by the EU, is influencing similar frameworks in Latin America. By Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic and Valentina Carvajal Caballero. (10/17/2024) Read More...


The Systematic Political Instability and Crisis Situation of Pakistan in early October 2024
The Systematic Political Instability and Crisis Situation of Pakistan in early October 2024
Analysis and timeline surrounding political situation in Pakistan. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 10/10/2024 Read More...


ICCD - Future that Begins Now
ICCD - Future that Begins Now
Report on address given by H.E. Mr. Yousef Hasan Khalawi, Secretary General of the Islamic Chamber of Commerce and Development (ICCD), about the unique role of the ICCD and its contributions to the de... Read More...


The Future of EU In the Era of Political Capitalism
The Future of EU In the Era of Political Capitalism
Transcription of a speech by Lorenzo Somigli during the XXI edition of the Seminar “Penser l’Europe” in Bucharest, organized by Academia Româna and Fundatia Nationala pentru Stiinta si Arta.(10/07/20... Read More...


External Article
The Current Hezbollah-Israel Conflict: The Fallout of the Nasrallah Killing?
Timeline and analysis of the current Hezbollah-Israel conflict. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (10/03/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Politics of the Hezbollah-Israel Conflict: What Next?
Timeline and analysis of politics surrounding the Hezbollah-Israeli conflict. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (10/03/2024) Read More...


Wholeheartedly for Sustainable Africa
Wholeheartedly for Sustainable Africa
Report on discussion from Her Excellency Hakima El Haite, environmental scientist and former Minister, about Africa's path to sustainability. By Dunja Spasojevic. (09/28/2024) Read More...


The Economics of Green Infrastructure
The Economics of Green Infrastructure
Leveraging a green infrastructure to preserve the environment. By Amna Jamshaid. (09/27/2024) Read More...


Spykman Center Seminar Series 2024: United States in Focus
Spykman Center Seminar Series 2024: United States in Focus
The Spykman Center (Sciences Po, La Sorbonne) presents a new seminar series: United States in Focus.  Read More...


Global Developmental Agencies at Work
Global Developmental Agencies at Work
Report on event discussing global and regional developmental agencies and how they drive sustainable development. By Kamila Bogdanova. (09/18/2024) Read More...


UK and Africa, for the Future
UK and Africa, for the Future
Report on UK Defence Secretary Hoon discussing issues of United Kingdom and its role and position vis-à-vis Africa and its future. By Dayana da Silva. (09/16/2024) Read More...


Multilateralism has No Alternative
Multilateralism has No Alternative
Experience meeting passion in the cross-sectoral, cross –continental and cross-generational leaders’ talk. By Yagmur Ceylan Korkut Hassan. (09/06/2024) Read More...


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Bangladesh: Are Geopolitical Plates Shifting in South Asia?
With the resignation of Sheikh Hasina Wajid, Bangladesh faces a myriad of geopolitical issues in the region. By Mariam Qureshi. 09/04/2025 Read More...


The Green Pakistan Initiative: A Beacon of Hope for Balochistan
The Green Pakistan Initiative: A Beacon of Hope for Balochistan
The Green Pakistan Initiative (GPI) hopes to trigger a long-term solution to the Balochistan region's problems. By Waleed Sami. (09/03/2024) Read More...


The Role of Parliament in Fostering Global Partnerships for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Pakistan
The Role of Parliament in Fostering Global Partnerships for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Pakistan
Paper examines the role of Pakistan's legislature in two global development initiatives and identifies several challenges it faces as well as potential ways to strengthen its contributions. By Zara Sh... Read More...


External Article
The Israel-Gaza War: The Politics of Hamas, Israel, and the US
Timeline and analysis of recent events in the Israel-Gaza War. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (09/02/2024) Read More...


Africa's Digital Dilemma
Africa's Digital Dilemma
Challenges facing Africa in the AI era. By Valentina Carvajal Caballero. (08/27/2024) Read More...


Latin American Digital Leap
Latin American Digital Leap
Report on event to discuss the transformative impact of digital technologies in Latin America. By Valentina Carvajal Caballero. (08/27/2024) Read More...


Digital sovereignty for Africa?
Digital sovereignty for Africa?
A lack of data farms in Africa presents a number of issues. By Jovan Kurbalija. 08/26/2024 Read More...


Currently in EU – Africa relations
Currently in EU – Africa relations
Report on the recent talk of the EU Head of Delegation to Adis Ababa (AU), Ambassador Roland Kobia. By Shaikha Al-Marri. (08/22/2024) Read More...


External Article
How crucial is the political context for understanding NATO’s strategic perspective?
An analysis with reference to the 2022 Strategic Concept. By Nozima Kholmatova. (08/21/2024) Read More...


Beautiful Minds for Africa
Beautiful Minds for Africa
Jeffrey Sachs and Secretary-General Isiaka A. Imam’s insight into the Africa’s economic potential. By Dunja Spasojevic. (08/19/2024) Read More...


The Future of Africa, with Prof. Jeffrey Sachs
The Future of Africa, with Prof. Jeffrey Sachs
Report on Prof. Jeffrey Sachs's recent lecture about development in Africa. By Lily Ong. (08/16/2024) Read More...


Devolution through Technology
Devolution through Technology
Digital colonialism of the new-age technofeudalism. By Prof. Anis Bajrektarevic. 08/15/2024 Read More...


External Article
The Scholar-Warrior Paradigm: Redefining India’s Defense Strategies
Essay exames the historical and contemporary significance of the scholar-warrior archetype within the Indian context, examining how this concept has shaped leadership and strategic thought in the regi... Read More...


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The Structural Limits to India’s Bid for “Great Power” Status
Paper examines India's efforts to rise toward becoming a Great Power and contraints preventing it from happening. By Stavros Romios, Riya Shah, Alexander Vogt, and Mariam Qureshi. (08/13/2024) Read More...


External Article
Global Glue: The Role of International Organizations in Driving Globalization
How do international organization work in the globalization process? By Beenish Ayub. (08/08/2024) Read More...


External Article
Huawei's Digital Footprint in Africa
Breaking down Huawei's engagement in Africa. By Manahil Jaffer. (08/06/2024) Read More...


Pakistan’s Solar Revolution
Pakistan’s Solar Revolution
Analysis of solar energy innovation in Pakistan. By Waleed Sami. (08/05/2024) Read More...


External Article
Threats of Regional Conflict Escalation in the Middle East: A Brief Note
Reverse timeline and analysis of recent conflict escalation in the Middle East. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (08/03/2024) Read More...


External Article
Room for Anymore? New Members and Collaboration in the AUKUS Partnership
Author examines the AUKUS agreement, the potential for the expansion of members, and collaboration with external nations. By Lachlan Forster. (08/02/2024) Read More...


External Article
Perpetrators of Ethical Violence in International Affairs
Using historical examples, author examines whether violence can be ethical and justified in international affairs. By Anica Broman. (07/31/2024) Read More...


External Article
Breaking the Cycle: Exploring Effective Strategies to Combat Mexican Drug Cartels
Winner of the Yale Foreign Policy Initiative Essay Contest! Author examines consequences of the Mexican Drug Cartels and strategies to combat them. By Divya Beeram. (07/29/2024) Read More...


External Article
Revolutionizing Muslim Thought in South Asia- The Legacy of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Essay explores impacts of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. By Taha Ali. (07/25/2024) Read More...


Yemen's Unrecognized Potential
Yemen's Unrecognized Potential
Yemen faces a myriad of issues surrounding the Houthis. By Zac Knapp. 07/23/2024 Read More...


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The Turning Point: British Colonialism, Resistance, and Loss of Traditional Culture
Paper aims to explain how the Pacific, specifically the Fiji Islands, transformed under the Western colonizers. It also explains the reasons behind Fiji’s more Eurocentric approach, By Anna Zhou. 07/1... Read More...


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Peace, Public Diplomacy and Media Diplomacy - Examining the Ongoing Armed Conflict in Ukraine
Paper explores public diplomacy, media diplomacy and peace leading to communication; focusing on the Ukraine-Russia war and including interview with Tara Sonenshine, former Undersecretary of State for... Read More...


External Article
Reagan, Realism, and Central America
Essay examines the usefulness of IR theory in analyzing foreign policy decisions of world leaders, focusing on The Regan Administration in Central America and Offensive Realism. By Connor Watson. (07/... Read More...


Global Conflicts, Local Implications: Sierra Leone amidst the Russia-Ukraine War
Global Conflicts, Local Implications: Sierra Leone amidst the Russia-Ukraine War
Paper analyzes the connection between Russia's war with Ukraine, its implication on global oil supply and local impacts on Sierra Leone's economy especially fuel transportation sector, local prices an... Read More...


External Article
Political Analysis Report on North Korea
Analysis of the North Korean regime. By Sibra Waseem. (07/16/2024) Read More...


External Article
Impact of Minimum Wages on Employment and Poverty
Short paper investigates the impact of minimum wages on employment and poverty, analyzing both global and Pakistani contexts. It begins by outlining the historical evolution of minimum wage policies, ... Read More...


External Article
Jurisdictional constraints to the right of self-determination in the light of the Montevideo Convention
Author examines the Montevideo Convention and the requirements of statehood. By Riaz Ahmed Kakar. (07/13/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Blue Frontier: Enhancing Maritime Awareness between South Korea and Europe in Indo-Pacific
Overview of Maritime Awareness in the Indo-Pacific. By Mahnoor Safeer. (07/05/2024) Read More...


External Article
Safeguarding Africa's Resources: Navigating Neutrality in Extractive Governance
How can institutions and frameworks best safeguard Africa's resources? By Christopher Burke. (06/28/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Road to Safety: A Human-Centered Approach to AI and What Global AI Governance Could Look Like
Is the threat of AI real? Author calls for a multi-stakeholder, global AI governance regime to be established. By Nathalie Balabhadra. (06/26/2026) Read More...


Socioeconomic Equality vs. Billionaire Wealth: Should We Ban the Super-Rich for the Greater Good?
Socioeconomic Equality vs. Billionaire Wealth: Should We Ban the Super-Rich for the Greater Good?
Paper examines whether accumulating billionaire wealth should be controlled. By Kemeng Yao. 06/26/2024 Read More...


Continentalism v. Dugin: 1:0 for Europe
Continentalism v. Dugin: 1:0 for Europe
Author explores whethr continentalism differ from neo-Eurasianism. Dr. Anton Friesen. (06/26/2024) Read More...


Energy Security and Its Role in Pakistan’s Economic Security
Energy Security and Its Role in Pakistan’s Economic Security
Author provides recommendations to address energy issues in Pakistan. By Hamza Ali. (06/24/2024) Read More...


Book: Digital Media and Grassroots Anti-Corruption
Book: Digital Media and Grassroots Anti-Corruption
New book discussing Contexts, Platforms and Data of Anti-Corruption Technologies Worldwide. Read More...


The Cost of Exclusion: Labor and State-Sponsored History in the UAE
The Cost of Exclusion: Labor and State-Sponsored History in the UAE
Article analyzes the historical narrative presented in the Al Shindagha Culture of the Sea Museum and the Abu Dhabi Heritage Village to highlight the ways in which the state’s narrative of the pre-oil... Read More...


External Article
US-China Relations and the Perils of Historical Analogy
Is a Thucydides Trap or other analogies actually applicable to US-China relations? By David Shipton. (06/17/2024) Read More...


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Artificial Nighttime Lighting: The Impacts of Illumination
Analyzing the effects of artificial lighting at night (ALAN) on the world. By Emily Fang. 06/16/2024 Read More...


Saudi-Emirati Rivalry and The Distribution of Regional Powers in The Middle East
Saudi-Emirati Rivalry and The Distribution of Regional Powers in The Middle East
Essay explores the impact of the rivalry between Saudi Arabia and the UAE on the Middle East region's power balance.By Fatma Tawfik. 06/10/2024 Read More...


External Article
How EU Gaza Policies Shape Europe-Israel Ties
What does the EU's approach to the Gaza conflict and Israel reveal about itself and its place on the international stage? By Syed Nauman Ali Gilani. (06/10/2024) Read More...


Diplomacy Boost:  When Theory meets Practice in Africa
Diplomacy Boost: When Theory meets Practice in Africa
A look at the Certified Economic Diplomat Programme. By Dayana da Silva. (06/04/2024) Read More...


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Pakistan’s Second Sharif Coalition Government from February 13, 2024-May 27, 2024: A Brief Appraisal
Timeline and analysis of Pakistan’s Second Sharif Coalition Government. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 05/30/2024 Read More...


Check out The Spykman Center's 2024 Annual Summer School program. Topic: How To Write a Geopolitical Analysis in Times of International Turmoil. Read More...


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Towards a Just Transition to Address Climate Inequities and Financial Challenges Post-COP28
Author analyzes how to address the challenges of climate finance and debt patterns while ensuring a just transition. By Md Sazzad Hossain. (05/27/2024) Read More...


Book Review: How States Think. The Rationality of Foreign Policy.
Book Review: How States Think. The Rationality of Foreign Policy.
Book review of How States Think. The Rationality of Foreign Policy by John J. Mearsheimer and Sebastian Rosato. By Khola Junaid. (05/22/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Bahrain Arab Summit and Public Expectations of Outcome: A Brief
Timeline of events surrounding the Bahrain Arab Summit. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (05/20/2024) Read More...


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Strategic Intelligence and Intelligence Diplomacy in the Sphere of Foreign Policy
Article addresses issues linked to intelligence services and foreign policy, namely strategic intelligence, intelligence diplomacy, policymakers and communication. By Dr. Jorge Marinho, Júlio Ventura,... Read More...


The Impact of Climate Change and Politics on the Great Barrier Reef
The Impact of Climate Change and Politics on the Great Barrier Reef
Change is needed to mitigate impacts of climate change and politics on the Great Barrier Reef. By Khizra Mushtaq. (05/14/2024) Read More...


Where the Thai Criminal Justice System Fails
Where the Thai Criminal Justice System Fails
Author examines issues and failures surrounding the Thai justice system. By Jena Musmar. (05/15/2024) Read More...


External Article
The Gaza War: A Brief (updated May 11, 2024)
Timeline of events surrounding the war in Gaza. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (05/11/2024) Read More...


Without the right to have rights. The case of Ms Shamima Begum, a victim of child- trafficking made stateless by the UK government.
Without the right to have rights. The case of Ms Shamima Begum, a victim of child- trafficking made stateless by the UK government.
Author examines the case of Ms Shamima Begum, a British teenager who, in 2015, was groomed and trafficked to Syria to marry an ISIS fighter. By Dr. Danila Genovese. (05/12/2024) Read More...


External Article
Political Analysis Report on North Korea

Author analyzes North Korean political strategies. By Ayana Sheikh. (05/09/2024)

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Historical Amnesia: The Colonial Origins of  International Relations and the European Union
Historical Amnesia: The Colonial Origins of International Relations and the European Union

Author aims to dispel some myths surrounding the emergence of IR and the EU. By Waldo Smart. (05/07/2024)

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The Gaza War and Student Demonstrations: A Brief

Timeline and overview of events surrounding the war in Gaza and student demonstrations. (05/21/2024) By Dr. Sohail Mahmood.

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The Politics of the Gaza War: A Brief

Overview and timeline of politics surrounding the Gaza war. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 05/07/2024

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External Article
Gender Inclusion: What it means to Gender Mainstream in Preventing Violent Extremism and Counter Terrorism?
Defining gender inclusion in the PVE and CT sectors. By Gazbiah Sans. (05/15/2024) Read More...


Analyzing the Growing Competition Among China, Russia, and the United States in the Arctic Region
Analyzing the Growing Competition Among China, Russia, and the United States in the Arctic Region

Author provides analysis of growing competition in the Arctic region. By Hadia Safeer Choudhry. (04/30/2024)

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External Article
Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi's Visit to Pakistan and the State of Pakistan-Iran Relations: A Brief

Overview/brief regarding Iran-Pakistan relations. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (04/30/2024)

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External Article
War and Development: Is the Stagnation the Price of Peace?

Author revisits the literature on the connection between civil war and development. Is stagnation “the cost” of peace, as Jinan Ganesh recently argued?  By David Shipton. (04/25/2024)

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Energy Diplomacy – Southern Gas Corridor

Analysis of Azerbaijan's Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) as a strategic pathway for both the EU and Azerbaijan amidst the ongoing energy transition. By Zhuldyz Ramazanova. (04/24/2024)

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External Article
Iran-Israel Conflict: A Brief

Timeline and analysis of the Iran-Israel conflict. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (04/19/2024)

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External Article
El Salvador’s Mass Imprisonment: Do the ends justify the means? A look at the Country’s Human Rights Abuses, Safety, and Future of Democracy

Analysis of El Salvador's mass imprisonment of gang members. By Bella Sigler. (04/19/2024)

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Formulating a Strategic Plan to Tackle Climate Change: Interview with Sir David King
Formulating a Strategic Plan to Tackle Climate Change: Interview with Sir David King

In this interview from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Sir David King discusses the challenges of cli... Read More...



Using Technology to Address Climate Change: Exaggerated Expectations? Interview with Dr. Duncan McLaren
Using Technology to Address Climate Change: Exaggerated Expectations? Interview with Dr. Duncan McLaren

In this interview from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Dr. Duncan McLaren provides an analysis of tec... Read More...



What Is Behind the “Russian Expansionist Threat”
What Is Behind the “Russian Expansionist Threat”

The specter of Russian expansionism: real or not? By Prof. Manlio Graziano. (04/13/2024)

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External Article
The Girl from Sarajevo: Remembering Zlata’s Diary

Author reflects on Zlata’s Diary and the 90s war in Bosnia. By Caleb Mills. (04/11/2024)

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External Article
The Importance of Science Diplomacy in the Context of International Relations – Featuring Portugal

In this article, Science Diplomacy (SD) is envisioned in terms of international cooperation, with a possible peace factor, and competition among nations. By Dr. Jorge Marinho, Júlio Ventura, and Lo... Read More...



New Issue of International Affairs Forum: Europe and the EU; Addressing Climate Change
New Issue of International Affairs Forum: Europe and the EU; Addressing Climate Change

Read the latest issue of International Affairs Forum where experts from around the world, includi... Read More...



The Scientific Frontier of De-extinction
The Scientific Frontier of De-extinction

The prospects of de-extinction efforts and studies that can help repair ecosystems. By Aden Xiao. 04/02/2024

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Is Tax Theft?
Is Tax Theft?

Essay analyzes whether taxation constitutes theft. By Kehan Chen. (03/29/2024)

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Closing the Doors to Europe: Will the European Union’s External Migration Policy Work?
Closing the Doors to Europe: Will the European Union’s External Migration Policy Work?

In this article from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Dr. Bernd Parusel discusses the European Union's... Read More...



EU’s Eastern Border and Inconvenient Truths
EU’s Eastern Border and Inconvenient Truths

In this article from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Dr. Aleksandra Ancite-Jepifánova analyzes migrat... Read More...



Si vis pacem, para bellum? Europe's Shifting Security Landscape
Si vis pacem, para bellum? Europe's Shifting Security Landscape

In this article from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Dr. Andriy Korniychuk analyzes European security... Read More...



Leave No Stone Unturned: The History of Prolonged Conflict and Gender-Based Sexual Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Leave No Stone Unturned: The History of Prolonged Conflict and Gender-Based Sexual Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Author examines Congo's history of conflict, including gender-based violence. By Imani Kerre-Mongi. (03/27/2024)

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External Article
Book review of Emerging Threats and Shifting Doctrines in South Asia

By Tayyaba Rehan. (03/26/2024)

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The EU: Addressing Current Issues and Challenges Ahead
The EU: Addressing Current Issues and Challenges Ahead

In this interview from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Stefan Lehne (Carnegie Europe) discusses issue... Read More...



Brexit and Europe: Interview with Lord David Frost
Brexit and Europe: Interview with Lord David Frost

In this interview from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Lord David Frost discusses Brexit and its impa... Read More...



Pakistan’s Post-Election Politics and the Formation of the Second Minority Sharif Government
Pakistan’s Post-Election Politics and the Formation of the Second Minority Sharif Government

Analysis of the politics and challenges surrounding Pakistan's post-elections. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 03/25/2024

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An Enlarged EU Can Also Strengthen It
An Enlarged EU Can Also Strengthen It

In this article from our Winter 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, Sébastien Maillard discusses the challenges and ... Read More...



IA Forum Winter 2024 - Europe -- and Addressing Climate Change
IA Forum Winter 2024 - Europe -- and Addressing Climate Change

In the new 2024 issue of International Affairs Forum, experts from around the world discuss Europe and the EU plus Addressing Climate Change. (03/21/2024)

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The Role of Middle Powers in the Preservation of International Order
The Role of Middle Powers in the Preservation of International Order

Can middle powers can play an important role in preserving the international order? By Fatma Tawfik. (03/13/2024)

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External Article
Anti-Taliban Resistance: A Renewed Wave of Insurgency and Regional Diplomacy

Author explores internal resistance against the Taliban within Afghanistan as well as the future of what regional diplomacy might look like for the Taliban, including with China.By Joshua Bowes. (0... Read More...



External Article
Interview: The Role of Intelligence Services as Part of Foreign Policy

Interview with Eric Denécé, Director of the French Centre for Intelligence Studies (CF2R), By Dr. Jorge Marinho, Júlio Ventura, and Lourenço Ribeiro. (03/06/2024)

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External Article
United States Targeted Killings and Ethics

Paper asks and analyzes, Is it ethical for the United States to execute targeted killings? By Ryan Ezhari. (03/05/2024)

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New Frontiers in International Law: Myanmar's Genocide Case in Light of Lessons from Serbia’s Trial
New Frontiers in International Law: Myanmar's Genocide Case in Light of Lessons from Serbia’s Trial

Article employs the concept of “attribution” to explain why the ICJ acquitted Serbia of responsibility, and explores the relevance of attribution to the Myanmar genocide case in order to generate i... Read More...



External Article
Unveiling Shadows: Decoding the Tapestry of Iran-Pakistan Conflict Causes

Essay explores the causes behind the Iran-Pakistan conflict. By Khola Junaid. (02/28/2024)

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External Article
Navigating the Complex Terrain: Marginalized Communities in Pakistan

Overview of challenges and issues facing minorities in Pakistan. By Zainab Rana and Maryam Arif. (02/26/2024)

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Pakistan General Elections: A Brief Report
Pakistan General Elections: A Brief Report

Overview and timeline of the Pakistan general elections. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 02/25/2024

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External Article
Towards the WTO 13th Ministerial (Fisheries) in Abu Dhabi

Looking ahead to the WTO and tackling the challenges faced by fisheries. By Audrey Beaulieu. (02/23/2024)

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External Article
Fanning the Flames: Pyushwhiti Violence in the Myanmar’s Dry Zone

Examining conflict with the Pyusawhti paramilitary in Myanmar and possible US actions to stabilize it. By Owen Oppenheimer. (02/21/2024)

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Does a The New World Order Exist? - Interview with Prof. Manlio Graziano
Does a The New World Order Exist? - Interview with Prof. Manlio Graziano

In this interview, Professor Manlio Graziano discusses his new book, Disordine mondiale. Perché viviamo in un'epoca di crescente caos, the concept of New World Order, and effectivess of glob... Read More...



External Article
Challenges of Water Scarcity in the Middle East: The Burgeoning Trends

Analysis of water scarcity issues and potential water-related disputes in the Middle East. By Taha Ali. (02/13/2024)

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Timeline of escalations in the Middle East
Timeline of escalations in the Middle East

Timeline of escalations in the Middle East. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 02/08/2024

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External Article
The Arctic Resurgence: Assessing Russia's Dominance and Strategic Interests in Emerging Geo-Economic Dynamics

Essay explores geopolitical issues surround the Arctic. By Imtiaz Ahmad. (02/07/2024)

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External Article
China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI): Economic Progress and Global Implications

Analysis of China's Belt and Road Initiative and its implications. By Zainab Rana and Maryam Arif. (02/07/2024)

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External Article
Empowering Elegance

Essay explores how veiling serves as an empowering tool, resisting societal objectification and promoting self-worth. By Livia Berman. (02/02/2024)

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External Article
The State of Cyber Defense Cooperation in ASEAN

Analysis of the current state of cyber defense cooperation in ASEAN. By Gavin Harris. (02/01/2024)

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The United States and Escalation of Middle East Conflicts: A Brief
The United States and Escalation of Middle East Conflicts: A Brief

Timeline of escalations in the Middle East. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (02/07/2024)

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Middle Corridor: Eurasia Transport Alternatives
Middle Corridor: Eurasia Transport Alternatives

Author analyzes Eurasian connectivity through the Middile Corridor and the background to different approaches and interests behind them. By Zhuldyz Ramazanova. 01/30/2024

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Korean Peninsula: Partition Studies’ Lasting Success
Korean Peninsula: Partition Studies’ Lasting Success

Analysis of ongoing tensions in East Asia and South China Sea. By Gabriela Bernal. (01/24/2024)

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Facts and Fiction of the Underpinnings of the Taliban’s ‘Islamic Emirate’
Facts and Fiction of the Underpinnings of the Taliban’s ‘Islamic Emirate’

Essay explores the real underpinnings of the Taliban’s ideology as reflected in their governments’ policies and practices. By Naveen Khan. (01/23/2024)

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The European Green Deal as Its Great Power Strategy? A Geopolitical Analysis
The European Green Deal as Its Great Power Strategy? A Geopolitical Analysis

Analysis of the European Green Deal as a geopolitical strategy and prospects for its success. By Sanne de Jong. (01/19/2024)

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Reviewing the US-Vietnam Relationship under the Biden Administration
Reviewing the US-Vietnam Relationship under the Biden Administration

Essay examines the US-Vietnam relationship and its future. By Nga Hong Nguyen. (01/17/2023)

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Reorganization of States with special references to the Northeast Region of India
Reorganization of States with special references to the Northeast Region of India

Paper analyzes reorganiztion of states in India. By Taha Ali. 01/14/2024

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Inevitability of the African Century? Afro-Asian Infrastructure and Transport Corridors
Inevitability of the African Century? Afro-Asian Infrastructure and Transport Corridors

Author presents a reshaping of the transport, transit, and world trade supply-chains. By Lorenzo Somigli. (01/11/2024)

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Indispensable Convent of Ideas – Our Days
Indispensable Convent of Ideas – Our Days

Author reflects on a recent conference that strives to find a recalibration of balance and security architecture in Euro-MED theater. By Chloé Bernadaux. (12/26/2023)

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External Article
Saddam Hussein Was America’s Partner, Until He Wasn’t: A Look at the Documentary Evidence

Author explores the U.S.-Saddam Hussein relationship. By Joe Renouard. (12/22/2023)

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Book review: Dissecting the “Dragon-Bear” — The Anatomy of the Russo-Chinese Convergence and its Perils
Book review: Dissecting the “Dragon-Bear” — The Anatomy of the Russo-Chinese Convergence and its Perils

Review of Russia-China Relations: Emerging Alliance or Eternal Rivals? By Logan M. Williams. (12/21/2023)

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External Article
Military Might Isn't the Key to TTP Eradication

Issues are many and complex in how to deal with TTP. By Qirat Mirza. (12/19/2023)

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External Article
Transcending Borders: The Need to Craft a Global Regulatory Body for Artificial Intelligence

Author discusses the issues surrounding the proliferation of artificial intelligence technologies in economic and military matters, as well as using the example of recently passed European Union le... Read More...



Unexpected Ties: The Unification Church's Role in Japanese Politics
Unexpected Ties: The Unification Church's Role in Japanese Politics

The interesting case of a Korean church whose founder places the blame for Korea's downfall on Japan (due to colonization) but has formed ties with Japanese nationalists. By Kristin Hynes. (12/18/2... Read More...



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Promise of The AI: Multilateralism as an answer to the Dual Use Technology

Author suggests observing AI as a dual use technology best controlled when treated in multilateral fashion. By Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic. 11/30/2023

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Borderless Africa: Towards a Visa Free Continent for Bolstering Economic Growth
Borderless Africa: Towards a Visa Free Continent for Bolstering Economic Growth

Author calls on Africans to make significant strides towards a borderless regime. By Benita Ezumezu. (11/23/2023)

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External Article
Indian Nationals Linked to TTP: A Wake-Up Call for Global Counter-Terrorism

Tensions between Pakistan and India concerning the Tekhrek e Pakistan (TTP). By Abdul Mussawer Safi . (11/21/2023)

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External Article
Chinese Infrastructure in Kenya: An Analysis of the Ongoing Debt Burden

Examining Kenyan-Chinese cooperation for infrastructure development. By Jenna Macksoud. (11/19/2023)

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Examining Humanitarian Consequences of Nuclear Conflict
Examining Humanitarian Consequences of Nuclear Conflict

Examining the still-present threat of nuclear conflict and stockpiles. By Anusua Ganguly. (11/15/2023)

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External Article
The Perennial Target: Understanding the Persistence of Anti-Semitism

Historical examination of anti-Semitism. By Kritee Chopra Sharma. (11/13/2023)

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Our Days News: Europe’s Social fabrics challenged – From Palestine to the Baltic States’ Human Rights
Our Days News: Europe’s Social fabrics challenged – From Palestine to the Baltic States’ Human Rights

Report on conference by Our Days News (ODN), bringing together experts from Italy, Estonia, France, and Romania to discuss the problems of modern-day Europe,By Julia Costa de Arajo. (11/14/2023)Read More...



The Israel-Hamas War: Brief
The Israel-Hamas War: Brief

Overview/timeline of the Israeli/Hamas conflict. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (01/07/2024)

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Of Myanmar’s Spring Revolution, China’s 1911 Revolution and Its Aftermaths
Of Myanmar’s Spring Revolution, China’s 1911 Revolution and Its Aftermaths

Author presents analysis of Myanmar’s Spring Revolution and China’s 1911 Revolution. By T-Fai Yeung. (10/18/2023)

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The Intersection of K-pop and Political Tensions
The Intersection of K-pop and Political Tensions

Korean soft power, via the country's K-pop industry, and how it has impacted South Korea-Japan relations. By Kristin Hynes. (10/16/2023)

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New War in West Africa?
New War in West Africa?

Do recent coups in West Africa portend further conflict there? By Oumar Fofana. (10/02/2023)

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Tacit knowledge: A serious barrier to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction
Tacit knowledge: A serious barrier to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction

Paper analyzes the importance of tacit knowledge in the sustenance phase of bioweapons development. By Lakshmy Ramakrishnan. (09/29/2023)

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External Article
Development NGOs in Ghana: perceptions of the ‘do-gooders’ struggling to reduce economic inequality

Paper uses perception studies to investigate why NGO-led development work and PD projects have not succeeded in significantly reducing inequality in Ghana. By Fenja Tramsen. (09/26/2023)

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Foreign Influence and Academic Espionage: Portugal's University of Lisbon Perspective

This article focuses on the issue of foreign influence / interference and academic espionage. As part of the fight against this issue, under a political dimension, this piece presents a few counter... Read More...



External Article
China - a Partner or a Foe?

Analyzing whether China is actually a foe on the world stage. By Asya Gasparyan. (09/20/2023)

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The Successful Application of Coercive Diplomacy by the United States During the Cuban Missile Crisis
The Successful Application of Coercive Diplomacy by the United States During the Cuban Missile Crisis

Analysis of the Cuban Missile Crisis. By Lakshmy Ramakrishnan. (09/20/2023)

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U.S.-China Relations Have No Bright Future Amid Mutual Confrontation
U.S.-China Relations Have No Bright Future Amid Mutual Confrontation

Current US-China relations are marked by a lack of sufficient will and ability on both sides to establish and maintain a set of international behavior rules and order that all parties (at least) ba... Read More...



The BRICS Expansion
The BRICS Expansion

Author provides analysis of BRICS expansion. By Amr Wagdy. (09/11/2023)

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Of Our Common Future and Triangulation of Eurasia: The North-South Corridor

Geopolitical and geo-economic opportunities and challenges related to the International North-South Transport Corridor. By Lorenzo Somigli. (09/07/2023)

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Intelligence analysis of Iraq’s nuclear potential ahead of the 2003 war was flawed
Intelligence analysis of Iraq’s nuclear potential ahead of the 2003 war was flawed

Essay argues that the intelligence analysis was flawed owing to politicization and inefficiencies in the intelligence cycle. By Lakshmy Ramakrishnan. (09/03/2023)

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TRIPS Agreement Articles 31 and 31 Bis, and Pakistan
TRIPS Agreement Articles 31 and 31 Bis, and Pakistan

Paper analyzes TRIPS Agreement Articles 31 and 31 Bis. By Hamza Ali. (08/31/2023)

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External Article
Rethinking Europe: Absence of Talks is Absence of Future

Report on the Our Days News channel - a rethinking of Europe, some of the large obstacles, and possible future trends. (08/24/2023)

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External Article
Cyber Conflict in Ukraine: Reframing Moscow’s Objectives

The use of cyber war - or lack of - in the Ukraine conflict. By Ulysse Richard. (08/18/2023)

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External Article
China in the Middle East: Neo-colonialism or mutual benefit?

Analysis of Chinese expansion in the Middle East and reactions to it. By Dunia Essam. (08/12/2023)

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China's Strategic Engagement with the Taliban in Contemporary Afghanistan
China's Strategic Engagement with the Taliban in Contemporary Afghanistan

Challenges presented by China's more active role in Afghanistan. By Matthew Fessick. (08/11/2023)

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External Article
Would Artificial Intelligence change the basis of strategy?

Essay analyzes how AI affects the basis of strategy. By Nitin Menon.(08/09/2023)

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New Wave of Multilateralism: The Developing – 8
New Wave of Multilateralism: The Developing – 8

Interview with the Secretary-General of the Developing Eight States’ Organization for Economic Cooperation (D-8), His Excellency Amb. Isiaka Abdulqadir Imam. (08/10/2023)

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External Article
Rohingya Refugees in India: Analysis of the Perceived Security Threats

Author provides analysis of Rohingya refugee issue in India. By Priyanka Sharma. (08/08/2023)

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Is an Alternative Economy of Tomorrow possible? – the ICCIA Secretary-General
Is an Alternative Economy of Tomorrow possible? – the ICCIA Secretary-General

Report on recent talk by Yousef Khalawi, ICCIA Secretary-General, discussing the ongoing socio-economic, and politico-financial urge for a transformative change. By Isabella Maria Bello Arocha. (08... Read More...



Coup in Russia: A Dent to Putinism
Coup in Russia: A Dent to Putinism

Author explore the concept of Putinism and how the recent coup attempt has dented the concept and Putin's power. By Ali Bin Haroon. (08/08/2023)

 

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External Article
Challenges to Religious Freedom: Apprehensions Regarding Sikhs in Modern-day India

Author examines issues and challenges facing Sikhs in India. By Muhammad Wasama Khalid. (08/07/2023)

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Foreign Influence on International Military Students – Focus on the Portuguese Armed Forces
Foreign Influence on International Military Students – Focus on the Portuguese Armed Forces

Article enalyzes aspects related to influences exerted on international military students, as part of their training and education, considering that, depending on a variety of factors, all this can... Read More...



Book Review: The Undercover Economist
Book Review: The Undercover Economist

Book review of The Undercover Economist(Tim Harford).  By Mehreen Shahzadi.  (08/03/2023)

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The French Protests: Behind the Scenes of the Media
The French Protests: Behind the Scenes of the Media

Reflections on the recent French protests. By Hana Kolar. (08/02/2023)

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External Article
Rural-Urban Differentials in China

China should analyze rural- urban differentials to better education, labor mobility, and investment. By Aaron Xiong. (07/31/2023)

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External Article
Legal Amelioration for Ukrainian Healthcare Incursions

Author examines explores the legal and historical frameworks of international human rights law (IHRL) and international humanitarian law (IHL) in the context of the Ukraine conflict. By Charlotte H... Read More...



Revitalizing Normative Security Strategies in the South China Dispute
Revitalizing Normative Security Strategies in the South China Dispute

Analysis of challenges and efforts by ASEAN members toward regional diplomacy and dispute resolution in the South China Sea dispute. By Poornima Vijaya. (07/25/2023)

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Women Power for Socio-Ecological Transformative Change
Women Power for Socio-Ecological Transformative Change

Interview with Hakima El Haite (President of the London-based Liberal International). By . Lorenzo Somigli(07/24/2023)

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Lawfare and Foreign Influence on Politicians – NATO and Portuguese Internal Intelligence Service Ins
Lawfare and Foreign Influence on Politicians – NATO and Portuguese Internal Intelligence Service Ins

Politicians from a given country can be the targets of influence operations directly or indirectly conducted by adversary states, by turning to various instruments such as the media and lobbying fi... Read More...



In Russia’s Crosshairs: Political Memory and the Persecution of Crimean Tatars
In Russia’s Crosshairs: Political Memory and the Persecution of Crimean Tatars

The plight of Crimean Tatars offers a clear picture of the enduring ramifications of malicious manipulations of historical memory. By Natalie Petit. (07/20/2023)

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Unraveling Afghanistan's Opium Trade
Unraveling Afghanistan's Opium Trade

Exploring the impact of the Taliban's opium ban on the humanitarian crisis, regional security and global ramifications. By Matthew Fessick. (07/17/2023)

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Globalization, Proliferation and Prevention
Globalization, Proliferation and Prevention

Analyzing the nexus of globalization and nuclear weapons proliferation. By Anusua Ganguly. (07/17/2023)

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Strengths and Limitations of Efforts Against Global Economic Austerity
Strengths and Limitations of Efforts Against Global Economic Austerity

The challenges and impacts of global economic austerity efforts are many and complex. By Damilare Oyebobola. (07/14/2023)

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Emerging and Destructive Technologies and Their Impact on Warfare
Emerging and Destructive Technologies and Their Impact on Warfare

Exploring emerging technologies used for warfare. By Beenish Ayub. (07/12/2023)

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New Commercial Route at Chaman: Implications for Pakistan, Afghanistan
New Commercial Route at Chaman: Implications for Pakistan, Afghanistan

Author analyzes security and economic implications of new commercial route between Pakistan and Afghanistan. By Abdul Mussawer Safi. (07/12/2023)

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FLEP: The Next Generation of Presidents
FLEP: The Next Generation of Presidents

Report on talk by Prime Minister of Montenegro, Dr. Dritan Abazovic, at the special Executive Program for Emerging Leaders (FLEP) By Marie-Christine Ghreichi. (07/11/2023)

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The Politics of the Global Climate Emergency: A Brief Note
The Politics of the Global Climate Emergency: A Brief Note

Reflections on the impacts and challenges of climate change. By Dr. Sohail Mahmoood. (07/11/2023)

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External Article
Global South Rising? Middle Powers in the Changing World Order

Author argues that the superpowers are weakened while the Global South gains strength. by Khaled Imran. (07/06/2023)

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A Call for a New, Fairer Eco-Ethical International Order
A Call for a New, Fairer Eco-Ethical International Order

Report on recent talk by Hakima El Haite, President of the London-based Liberal International, former Environment Minister of Morocco. By Wissal Chokri. (06/28/2023)

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External Article
The Ukrainian Education System Will Take Decades to Recover, but Informal Education Could Save Ukraine’s Youth

Report from Kyiv about the current state of education and prospects for it moving forward. By Emily Schroen. (06/28/2023)

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Inflation targeting as a strategy for managing price stability and employment
Inflation targeting as a strategy for managing price stability and employment

How government and central banks can work towards stabilizing both inflation and unemployment rates. By Tayyab Tahir. (06/22/2023)

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President for the Universal Organisation
President for the Universal Organisation

Report on talk by Prof. Danialo Türk.(06/22/2023)

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Pakistan’s unprecedented solidarity with Afghan Refugees and the Recent Prisoners Release
Pakistan’s unprecedented solidarity with Afghan Refugees and the Recent Prisoners Release

Author examines the planned release of Afghan prisoners in the next two months by Pakistn and its impact on relations between the countries.  By Abdul Mussawer Safi. (06/21/2023)

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Social Entrepreneurship in Pakistan: Incorporating Business and Community Impact
Social Entrepreneurship in Pakistan: Incorporating Business and Community Impact

Author discusses bout the transformative power of social entrepreneurship in Pakistan and how it can serve as a model for sustainable development in other regions as well. By Amina Tariq. (06/21/20... Read More...



Bridging Divides: Confronting Sectarian Violence in Pakistan
Bridging Divides: Confronting Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

The challenges and benefits of bridging sectarian divides and embracing the diversity in Pakistan. By Muneeza Imran. (06/20/2023)

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Book Review:
Book Review: "The Future of Money: How the Digital Revolution is Transforming Currencies and Finance" by John Smith

Review of "The Future of Money", by John Smith. By Maaz Masood. (06/20/2023)

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Conscious Consumption and the Fashion Industry (Sustainable and Ethical Fashion)
Conscious Consumption and the Fashion Industry (Sustainable and Ethical Fashion)

Conscious consumption within the fashion industry is a crucial step towards a more sustainable and ethical future. By Maha Iqbal. (06/20/2023)

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The IMF and Pakistan: A Tale of Economic Transformation
The IMF and Pakistan: A Tale of Economic Transformation

Article explores the historical context of IMF-Pakistan relations. By Maaz Masood. (06/16/2023)

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Future of Pakistan's Economy: The Influence of Digital Transformation
Future of Pakistan's Economy: The Influence of Digital Transformation

How can the rise of digital transformation affect Pakistan's economy? By Ali Muntazir Mehdi. (06/16/2023)

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The Dilemma of Fiscal Federalism in Pakistan
The Dilemma of Fiscal Federalism in Pakistan

The issue of fiscal federalism in Pakistan and its repercussions. By Abdul Basit Mahbbob. (06/14/2023)

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Pakistan’s Undying Debt
Pakistan’s Undying Debt

Causes and implications of Pakistan's debt issue.  By Minahil Javaid. (06/07/2023)

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Exploring Space, Exploring the Earth: The Apollo Program's Terrestrial Legacy
Exploring Space, Exploring the Earth: The Apollo Program's Terrestrial Legacy

Essay discusses and analyzes the Apollo space program. By Alina Xiai Pang. 06/05/2023

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A Comparative Analysis of Developmental Conditions: Lessons from Singapore for Pakistan and South Asian Countries
A Comparative Analysis of Developmental Conditions: Lessons from Singapore for Pakistan and South Asian Countries

What can Pakistan and other South Asian nations learn from Singapore's development process? By Aliza Imtiaz. (06/05/2023)

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Compromise, Communicate and Coordinate, for Efficient Coalition Cooperation
Compromise, Communicate and Coordinate, for Efficient Coalition Cooperation

Report on talk by Excellency K.M. Bondevik on politics, morality, religion and human rights. By Büsra öztürk. (06/05/2023)

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External Article
Türkiye 2023: “The Century of Türkiye” is in the making

Reflecting on the recent election in Türkiye and its lasting implications. By Lorenzo Somigli. (06/01/2023)

 

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PDF document
Emerging Trends of Westernization: A case study of Pakistan

Study regarding emerging influence of western culture among Pakistani Youth. By Areej Haider and Ameer Hamza. (05/31/2023)

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External Article
Child Prisoners in Pakistan: Unveiling the Nexus between Their Plight and Economic Implications

The causes and implications of child prisoners in Pakistan. By Farrah Saleem. (05/31/2023)

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External Article
Real Estate as a Major Contributor in the Economic Downfall of Pakistan

The negative impacts of mproper resource allocation to the real estate sector in Pakistan. By Aliza Saeed. (05/30/2023)

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Exploring Pakistan’s Potential as an Emerging Market
Exploring Pakistan’s Potential as an Emerging Market

Opportunities and challenges for Pakistan's growth as an emerging market. By Nimra Durrani. (05/30/2023)

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Artificial inflation and its Impact in Pakistan
Artificial inflation and its Impact in Pakistan

Analyzing the impacts of artificial inflation on Pakistan. By Aliza Imtiaz. (05/26/2023)

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Effective Economic Development Roles in Workforce Partnerships in Pakistan
Effective Economic Development Roles in Workforce Partnerships in Pakistan

Author analyzes various workforce partnersips to grow economic development in Pakistan.  By Hamza Ali. (05/26/2023)

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The Shift towards Multipolarity: The Need for Interest Alignment Diplomacy
The Shift towards Multipolarity: The Need for Interest Alignment Diplomacy

Examining the shift towards multipolarity in international politics, looking at climate change, the history of the US and European political dominance in South America and the need for cooperation ... Read More...



Existing Inflation in Pakistan
Existing Inflation in Pakistan

Author explores the impacts of inflation in Pakistan, on the economy and its citizens. By Arwa Rehman. (05/24/2023)

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Trade and Investment: A Dynamic Interplay for Economic Growth
Trade and Investment: A Dynamic Interplay for Economic Growth

Short examination of the complex connection between trade and investment, emphasizing their interdependence and the advantages they provide for economies. By Izzat Ullah Baloch. (05/24/2023)

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Book Review: Pakistan’s Wars An Alternative
Book Review: Pakistan’s Wars An Alternative

Book review of Pakistan’s Wars An Alternative. By M Ahmad. (05/22/2023)

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Oil, Gas and OPEC +
Oil, Gas and OPEC +

Report of a talk given by OPEC Secretary General, Energy Security, H.E. Adnan Shibab Eldin, who's in charge of Primary Energy Mix and energy sovereignty. By Faroukou Mintoiba. (05/16/2023)

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Pakistan's Current Economic and Political Crisis: A Brief
Pakistan's Current Economic and Political Crisis: A Brief

In-depth essay about Pakistan's current economic and political state. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 05/14/2023

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External Article
The Cost of Publication Pressure: Examining the Impact on Research Quality in Pakistan

The challenges facing researchers in Pakistan and how to address them. By Pakeeza Bangash. (05/12/2023)

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Food - Our Common Good: Sovereignty, Safety and Security
Food - Our Common Good: Sovereignty, Safety and Security

EU Commissioner for Agriculture and Fishery, Dr. Franz Fischler, reflects on global food security. By Yagmur Ceylan Korkut Hassan . (05/11/2023)

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External Article
Glocalization and its Impact on Pakistan

What impacts can glocalization have on Pakistan? By Iqra Munir. (05/08/2023)

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The Political Economy of Ruto-Raila Handshake: Actors, Interests and why the handshake is the ultimate market Equilibrium
The Political Economy of Ruto-Raila Handshake: Actors, Interests and why the handshake is the ultimate market Equilibrium

Article analyzes the interaction between politics and economics in the ensuing public discourse in Kenya around possibility of an acceptable compromise between President Ruto and the opposition pol... Read More...



External Article
Economic Empowerment of Tribal Women

Creating opportunities and promoting gender inclusion in Pakistan.  By Maha Iqbal. (04/27/2023)

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The Influence of Regional Organizations on the Public Policy Process in Africa
The Influence of Regional Organizations on the Public Policy Process in Africa

Paper provides analysis of different substantive domains of public policy where regional organizations play a key role. By Odhiambo Kasera. (04/25/2023)

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An Appraisal of Sociology’s Contribution to Public Policy Analysis
An Appraisal of Sociology’s Contribution to Public Policy Analysis

Paper argues that sociology is key to public policy analysis and provides examples. By Odhiambo Kasera.  (04/22/2023)

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Advantages and Disadvantages of the Presence of Group Interest During Data Collection for the Formulation of Public Policy
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Presence of Group Interest During Data Collection for the Formulation of Public Policy

In this paper, author argues that group interests can be both an asset and a curse for a qualitative policy researcher.  By Odhiambo Alphonce Kasera. (04/20/2023).

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France and Germany: No Longer Europe’s Leaders?
France and Germany: No Longer Europe’s Leaders?

Is the “heart of the EU” moving eastward or are France and Germany still Europe's leades? By Clément Masselin. (04/19/2023)

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A new central and eastern European power: Poland after the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war
A new central and eastern European power: Poland after the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war"

Poland's status in Europe and potential issues it faces from the Ukraine-Russian confluct. By Francesco Stuffer. (04/17/2023)

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A Call for A Greener International Conduct
A Call for A Greener International Conduct

The ongoing activities of International Panel on Climate Change and challenges and uneven consequences of an uncoordinated multilateral response.. By Wissal Chokri. (04/13/2023)

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The Psychological Impact of Terrorism on Victims and the Public: A Case Study of Pakistan
The Psychological Impact of Terrorism on Victims and the Public: A Case Study of Pakistan

Examining Pakistan's actions to counter terrorism and the lasting psychological effects of terrorism.  By Amara Malik. (04/11/2023)

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The West must face the uncertainties created and entertained by globalization
The West must face the uncertainties created and entertained by globalization

Report on arecent talk by long-serving top official of the Belgian government and the EU ranks, Prime Minister of Belgium, Yves Leterme on challenges for Europe and the world in the contemporary po... Read More...



Challenging Days for Multilateralism: Experience meeting passion in Cross-generational Leaders’ talk
Challenging Days for Multilateralism: Experience meeting passion in Cross-generational Leaders’ talk

Report on recent talk by long-serving Secretary General of the largest Security Organisation in Europe, OSCE. Excellency Lamberto Zannier. By Feyza Nur Baskaya Osmic. (04/03/2023)

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What can Pakistan learn from Iran Saudi Arabia deal?
What can Pakistan learn from Iran Saudi Arabia deal?

After seven years of broken ties, Saudi Arabia and Iran declared recently that they would reestablish diplomatic relations. What's next? By Areej Haider. (03/30/2023)

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External Article
Fifteen-minute City: The Future

Can the Fifteen-Minute City (FMC) serve as a crucial cog in solving urban and environmental Issues? By Muhamad Ahmad. (03/28/2023)

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Moral Triumph of the West – Paradise lost? Of Globalization’s Edges and Jeffrey Sachs
Moral Triumph of the West – Paradise lost? Of Globalization’s Edges and Jeffrey Sachs

Summary of the recent talk by Prof. Jeffrey Sachs regarding recalibrating the international relations and global economic order.   By Wissal Chokri. (03/27/2023)

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Human Rights in Thailand: Interview with Professor Tyrell Haberkorn
Human Rights in Thailand: Interview with Professor Tyrell Haberkorn

Professor Tyrell Haberkorn discusses human rights issues and democracy in Thailand. (03/28/2023)

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The Complex Crisis Situation in Pakistan: A Brief Explanation
The Complex Crisis Situation in Pakistan: A Brief Explanation

What is the state of Pakistan?  By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (03/24/2023)

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External Article
Three Banks Have Now Collapsed. A Progressive Economist Explains Why

There is a banking crisis underway and the problems are spreading, says Gerald Epstein. By C.J. Polychroniou. (03/23/2023)

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External Article
Yanis Varoufakis in Geneva: Remaking the Western World

Reflections on the recent talk of Prof. Varoufakis.  By Dr. Jerca Legan. (03/22/2023)

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Prof. Jeffrey Sachs: World Loner fighting for the Global counter-narrative
Prof. Jeffrey Sachs: World Loner fighting for the Global counter-narrative

Report from FLEP Executive Program meeting featuring Professor Jeffrey Sachs. By Yagmur Ceylan Korkut Hassan. (03/20/2023)

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The Iraq War at 20: The Groundwork for the US-Led Invasion Was Laid Long before 2003
The Iraq War at 20: The Groundwork for the US-Led Invasion Was Laid Long before 2003

On the 20th anniversary of the US-led invasion of Iraq, reflections on policy issues leading up to the war. By Professor Joe Renouard. (03/20/2023)

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Governing Digital Optimism
Governing Digital Optimism

Digital governance, digital diplomacy and the challenges ahead. By Prof. Lucija Mulej. (03/14/2023)

 

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Uncovering the Dark Legacy of Feudalism: The Ongoing Struggle Against Injustice in Pakistan
Uncovering the Dark Legacy of Feudalism: The Ongoing Struggle Against Injustice in Pakistan

Examining issues surrounding the feudal or wadera system in Pakistan. By Annas Mangi. (03/08/2023)

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IA Forum Winter 2023 - Human Rights
IA Forum Winter 2023 - Human Rights

This new issue of International Affairs Forum presents interviews, essays, and opinion pieces from worldwide experts discussing Human Rights. 03/07/2023

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United Kingdom in the Mediterranean: Wisdom of Future Meeting the Experience of the Past
United Kingdom in the Mediterranean: Wisdom of Future Meeting the Experience of the Past

Report on the recent FLEP Executive Program meeting including a discussion with the Defence Secretary of the UK Blair’s government.  By Shaikha Al-Marri. (03/06/2023)

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The Depopulation of Bulgaria and its Implications
The Depopulation of Bulgaria and its Implications

Essay discusses the issue of depopulation in Bulgaria, caused by labor migration to Western Europe due to economic reasons. By Kadir Yozkalach. (03/06/2023)

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Criminalizing Ecocide to Achieve Climate Justice
Criminalizing Ecocide to Achieve Climate Justice

Examing 'Ecocide' and its prospects for its application for climate justice. By Genevieve Cabadas. (03/03/2023)

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External Article
Is the Security Dilemma Inescapable?

Author argues that states are no longer the only security providers. By Nitin Menon. (03/03/2023)

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External Article
Analyzing proxy war: America’s perspective in Afghanistan, 1979-89

Analysis of America's involvement in Afghanistan from 1979 to 1989. By Nilin Menon. (03/02/2023)

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The Dragon Wings over Africa: The Case study of China-Africa Relations
The Dragon Wings over Africa: The Case study of China-Africa Relations

Overview of China-African economic relations.  By Zahid Abbas. (02/21/2023)

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Power Dynamics in Indo-Pacific: Challenges and Opportunities for Pakistan
Power Dynamics in Indo-Pacific: Challenges and Opportunities for Pakistan

Examining power dynamics in the Indo-Pacific region. By Mishal Ashraf. (02/21/2023)

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Indian Role in QUAD Against China
Indian Role in QUAD Against China

Analyzing the Indo-Pacific, Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, and strategic interests. By Muhammad Adan Nisar. (02/21/2023)

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Norway: Continued passion for the global stewardship
Norway: Continued passion for the global stewardship

Sketch of former Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Norway His Excellency Kjell Magne Bondevik who was part of the special program for Emerging leaders at IFIMES Department for Strategic Studies on A... Read More...



Public Policy Paper: Increasing Women's Political Representation in Oman
Public Policy Paper: Increasing Women's Political Representation in Oman

Author presents alternatives to confront women's political representation in Oman. By Fatma Tawfik. (02/16/2023)

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External Article
Influence Operations, Ontological Security and (Counter)Intelligence

Article addresses various aspects related to influence operations, such as targets, social and individual resilience, ontological security and (counter)intelligence. By Dr. Jorge Marinho. (02/15/20... Read More...



The Impact of Global Terrorism and the International Community's Response
The Impact of Global Terrorism and the International Community's Response

Author presents overview of global terrorism and its impacts.  By Amara Malik. (02/14/2023)

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External Article
Regional Security Dynamics in the Maghgreb

Security issues facing the Maghgreb region. By Walid Blila. (02/14/2023)

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Book Review - Nations and Capital: The Missing Link in Global Expansion
Book Review - Nations and Capital: The Missing Link in Global Expansion

Book review of Nations and Capital, that argues capitalism needs and generates nationalism, both democratic and authoritarian. By Dr. Zlatko Hadžidedic. (02/12/2023)

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Islamophobia in India, the Real Subaltern in Majoritarian Indian
Islamophobia in India, the Real Subaltern in Majoritarian Indian

Author examines Islamophobia in Indian communal politics. By Ayesha Zafar.  (02/02/2023)

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The Unresolved Sino-Indian Border Disputes: Limited Room for Engagement
The Unresolved Sino-Indian Border Disputes: Limited Room for Engagement

India and China have long-standing border issues.  What is the prognosis for resovling it? An analysis by Ho Ting (Bosco) Hung. (01/26/2023)

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Could Iran Become a Great Power Once Again?
Could Iran Become a Great Power Once Again?

An in-depth analysis of Iran, including its history, current status, and place in the international community.  By Giordani Dimitrov. (01/19/2022)

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Europe- Una Hysteria Importante - Part II (Reversibility of Anthropogeographic Inversion)
Europe- Una Hysteria Importante - Part II (Reversibility of Anthropogeographic Inversion)

Second part of historical and geopolitical analysis regarding the root of frictions being witnessed today in Europe. By Prof. Anis H Bajrektarevic. (01/12/2023)

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Will 2023 Be the Year of Great Convergence?
Will 2023 Be the Year of Great Convergence?

Will 2023 be the year in which seemingly unrelated regional conflicts become interconnected as a single event that resembles or begins to resemble a global war? By Kobby Barda. (01/10/2023)

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Defensive Developmentalism: It’s Honestly a Gamble
Defensive Developmentalism: It’s Honestly a Gamble

Using Egypt as a case study, author examines defensive development and issues surrounding it.  By Damilare Oyebobola. (01/06/2022)

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Economic Future of India & China: 2023 and Beyond
Economic Future of India & China: 2023 and Beyond

Short economic analyis of India and China for 2023 and a look ahead.  By Sohail Mahmood. (01/05/2022)

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Power of the Female State Presidents - Finland
Power of the Female State Presidents - Finland

Report on Her Excellency Mrs. Tarja Halonen's recent presentation concerning SDGs issues and the path ahead. By Sara AlDhahri. (01/05/2023)

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Chinese President Xi Jinping's Trip to Saudi Arabia from December 7-9: A Brief Analysis
Chinese President Xi Jinping's Trip to Saudi Arabia from December 7-9: A Brief Analysis

Does China's influence impact the Saudi-U.S. relationship?  By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 01/02/2023

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Europe: Una Hysteria Importante (Part one)
Europe: Una Hysteria Importante (Part one)

Author presents a historical and geopolitical aspect to the root of frictions being witnessed in Europe today. By Prof. Anis H Bajrektarevic. (12/28/2022)

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China and the World after Xi Jinping's Third Re-Election
China and the World after Xi Jinping's Third Re-Election

Analysis of Xi Jinping's third term and what it means for China, the region, and other nations. By Dr. Tao Peng. (12/22/2022)

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Why Neither France nor the East African Community Mission are Likely to Heal Congo’s Open Wounds in the East: a Geopolitical Perspective
Why Neither France nor the East African Community Mission are Likely to Heal Congo’s Open Wounds in the East: a Geopolitical Perspective

Analysis of the DRC and current tensions surrounding it.  By Romane Dideberg. (12/23/2022)

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Paris Has Lost the Russian Card
Paris Has Lost the Russian Card

Examining French-Russian relations and the current state of affairs.  By Dr. Manlio Graziano.  (12/23/2022)

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Far Right Extremism, and Possibilities to Combat its Growth Around the World
Far Right Extremism, and Possibilities to Combat its Growth Around the World

Examining far right extremism and how to fight it. By Chance Thayer. (12/21/2022)

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Ukrainian Crisis: Dialogue has no Alternative – View from Tunisia
Ukrainian Crisis: Dialogue has no Alternative – View from Tunisia

Exploring options for resolving the Ukrainian crisis. By Ambassador Ali Goutali. (12/20/2022)

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Country of No Holidays From Geopolitics
Country of No Holidays From Geopolitics

Report about speech by Yves Leterme, former Prime Minister of Belgium and Deputy Secretary General of the Paris-based OECD. By Jana Žaludova. (12/13/2022)

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Influences on Inter-Governmental Relations
Influences on Inter-Governmental Relations

Author presents proposal to alter how the study of international relations is structured. By Ian Kilbey. (12/13/2022)

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How do Eurocentric Ideas Influence the Development Policy of Pakistan?
How do Eurocentric Ideas Influence the Development Policy of Pakistan?

Author examines effectiveness of Pakistan’s development policy and Western influences. By Ayesha Yusra. (12/12/2022)

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Post-Reform China and Marxist Ideology
Post-Reform China and Marxist Ideology

Paper provides an argument that Communist Party of China can still be considered Marxist because of their adherence to dialectical and historical materialism. By Kaushik Sampath. (12/07/2022)

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External Article
The Fed’s Response to Rising Inflation Protects the Wealthy at Workers’ Expense

Leftist economists Gerald Epstein and Robert Pollin offer an alternative vision for how to combat rising inflation.By C.J. Polychronou. (12/02/2022)

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The China-Saudi Arabia Summit: The Politics Examined?
The China-Saudi Arabia Summit: The Politics Examined?

Examining rhe China-Saudi Arabia Summit.  By Sohail Mahmood. (11/17/2022)

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China's Reorientation on Code of Conduct and the ASEAN Summit
China's Reorientation on Code of Conduct and the ASEAN Summit

The ASEAN Summit presents an opening for China to get what it want. By Collins Chong Yew Keat. (11/15/2022)

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Escaping Prison of the Past to Architecture the Future
Escaping Prison of the Past to Architecture the Future

Report about H.E. Prime Minister Abazovi? from Montenegro's recent lecture.  By Pia Poppenreiter. 11/11/2022

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The Financial Crisis of Sri Lanka: History, Factors, Effects, and Global Consequences
The Financial Crisis of Sri Lanka: History, Factors, Effects, and Global Consequences

What's behind Sri Lanka's financial crisis? By Arisha Aslam. (11/09/2022)

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Forget Thucydides, South Korea looks to a Manchurian Trap as China rises
Forget Thucydides, South Korea looks to a Manchurian Trap as China rises

South Koreans look to the Manchu conquest of China when examining the future of relations between the two countries. By Professor Joel Atkinson. (11/02/2022)

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PDF document
Chomsky and Pollin: Pushing a Viable Climate Project Around COP27

Noam Chomsky and Robert Polin discuss COP27. By C.J. Polychronou. 10/26/2022

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Xi Jinping's Bid for Re-Election is Full of Variables
Xi Jinping's Bid for Re-Election is Full of Variables

Xi Jinping's bid for re-election may not be as easy as thought by many. He may even lose - at least part - of his power.  By Dr. Tao Peng. (10/22/2022)

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Neutrality as a Road to Prosperity
Neutrality as a Road to Prosperity

Report on presentation made by Heinz Fisher, former Austrian State President, reflecting on history. By Prof. Lucija Mulej. (10/19/2022)

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JFK and the international importance of “Ich bin ein Berliner”
JFK and the international importance of “Ich bin ein Berliner”

Paper presents reflections on the importance of John F. Kennedy's Ich bin ein Berliner speech and its ramifications. By Vilson Junçaj . (10/17/2022)

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The Difference of Defense
The Difference of Defense

Examining security structures of the past decades and the security responses in retrospective as seen by a Cabinet member of Tony Blair’s government in the UK.  By Lily Ong. (10/11/2022)

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Why the Arctic is Unlikely to Lift Russia's Curse
Why the Arctic is Unlikely to Lift Russia's Curse

What are the prospects for the Arctic to become Moscow's 'new ocean'?  An analysis. By Andrea Restaldi. (10/05/2022)

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Qatar’s FIFA World Cup 2022 Challenges: Brief Analysis of Economic, Political, Social, and Security
Qatar’s FIFA World Cup 2022 Challenges: Brief Analysis of Economic, Political, Social, and Security

Author analyzes challenges and impacts of the upcoming World Cup on Qatar and other prominent affected countries. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 10/04/2022

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Helsinki Spirit Revisited
Helsinki Spirit Revisited

As part of the Geneva Lecture Series, Amb. Lamberto Zannier gave a highly mesmerizing and content intensive lecture for the faculty members and Geneva-based diplomats.*  Excellency Zannier outlined... Read More...



Armenophobia: Enemy and Dehumanizing Images
Armenophobia: Enemy and Dehumanizing Images

The need for Turkey and Armenia to reconcile the Armenian genocide and move forward.  By Kathryn Maldonado. (10/04/2022)

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‘Old and Unoriginal’: Bolsonaro’s Hold and Maintenance of Power in Brazilian Democracy
‘Old and Unoriginal’: Bolsonaro’s Hold and Maintenance of Power in Brazilian Democracy

Paper presents an in-depth look at Jair Bolsonaro, his strategies, and his place with other populists. By Iuri M. Piovezan. 10/02/2022

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Henry Alfred Kissinger’s Diplomacy: Sino-American Relations
Henry Alfred Kissinger’s Diplomacy: Sino-American Relations

Paper examines Henry Kissinger's legacy.  By Yuxuan Yang. 09/28/2022

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Europe is Preparing for a Cold Winter and the Rise of Israel as a Regional Energy Power
Europe is Preparing for a Cold Winter and the Rise of Israel as a Regional Energy Power

Analyzing a potential energy crisis in Europe this winter and opportunities for Israel to strengthen ties there.  By Kobby Barda. 09/22/2022

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Future of Economy past the Triple C challenge  (Climate, Covid, war Calamity)
Future of Economy past the Triple C challenge (Climate, Covid, war Calamity)

Former Prime Minister of Romania, Petre Roman, discusses practical and theoretical challenges for societies and economies. (09/20/2022)

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Of Tyranny and Choice and the Trust in Pluralistic Societies
Of Tyranny and Choice and the Trust in Pluralistic Societies

The practical and theoretical hurdles of the modern pluralistic societies. By Prof. Lucija Mulej.  (09/19/2022) 

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External Article
Is the Rise of Hindu Nationalistic Politics Impacting India's Foreign Policy?

Article assesses the influence of growing Hindu Nationalism on India's Foreign Policy conduct.  By Nitya Shukla. (09/15/2022)

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Sports, Lies, Ideological Tapes
Sports, Lies, Ideological Tapes

Author examines sports and the surrounding topics through the prism of ideologies and economic societal forces. By Ljubodrag Duci Simonovic. (09/14/2022)

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Is Beijing's Grip on Malaysia and the Region Inevitable?
Is Beijing's Grip on Malaysia and the Region Inevitable?

What can we expect to see from China's influence in the region? By Collins Chong Yew Keat. (09/09/2022)

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Ramifications of Russia-Ukraine War Within America
Ramifications of Russia-Ukraine War Within America

Author presents list of ramifications of the Russia-Ukraine War on America. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (09/06/2022)

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Erdogan’s Masterplan: Decoding geopolitical impact of Erdogan’s foreign policy
Erdogan’s Masterplan: Decoding geopolitical impact of Erdogan’s foreign policy

Erdogan's policies and influence in Turkey, the region, and internationally.  By Anshika Singh. (09/02/2022)

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“Soft” Power in Cultural Diplomacy: Pandas in Ancient China, China’s Big Lie, and Its Use of Pandas
“Soft” Power in Cultural Diplomacy: Pandas in Ancient China, China’s Big Lie, and Its Use of Pandas

Paper examines Chinese Panda diplomacy and impacts on Chinese culture in the twenty-first century. By Jingyuan Chen. (09/01/2022)

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Mandelbaum, the Tet Offensive and Media Reporting
Mandelbaum, the Tet Offensive and Media Reporting

Author examines the Vietnam War's Tet Offensive and impacts, if any, by media.  By Taoxi Xie. (08/30/2022)

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Tensions in Bosnia and the Balkans
Tensions in Bosnia and the Balkans

Reasons and implications of recent tensions in the Balkans and Bosnia. By Stuffer Francesco. (08/30/2022)

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External Article
Zero-Covid Strategy is a Double-edged Sword for China and North Korea

China and North Korea's zero-Covid policies present the countries with numerous challenges.  By Lin (Kirin) PU and Jules Hanisee. (08/31/2022)

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U.S. Imperialism and Taiwan
U.S. Imperialism and Taiwan

Author argues that, by looking at the Taiwan-Strait situation through an anti-imperialist framework, Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan is a continuation U.S. attempts to project its imperial hegemony.... Read More...



Increased Regional Tension as Fallout of the Pelosi Visit to Taiwan
Increased Regional Tension as Fallout of the Pelosi Visit to Taiwan

Author discusses fallout from Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan and its implications. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (08/19/2022)

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Let’s Acknowledge Inflation Reduction Act’s Significance — and Its Inadequacy
Let’s Acknowledge Inflation Reduction Act’s Significance — and Its Inadequacy

In this interview, Prof. Robert Pollin examines the Inflation Reduction Act and current U.S. inflation issues. By C.J. Polychronou. (08/10/2022)

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Interview with Noam Chomsky: US Foreign Policy Shaped by Fear of China's Rise
Interview with Noam Chomsky: US Foreign Policy Shaped by Fear of China's Rise

In this interview, Nom Chomsky says, 21st-Century US foreign policy Is shaped by fears of China’s rise.  By C.J. Polychronou. (08/05/2022)

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Is America Doomed for a Clash with China?
Is America Doomed for a Clash with China?

Is a clash betwen the US and China avoidable? By Collins Chong Yew Keat . (08/04/2022)

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We Can’t Avoid Climate Breakdown Without Reducing Growth, Leading Economist Says
We Can’t Avoid Climate Breakdown Without Reducing Growth, Leading Economist Says

In this inteview, Herman Daly, professor emeritus at the University of Maryland School of Public Policy and who once served as a senior economist at the World Bank — explains why the current econom... Read More...



Can Taipei Escape Beijing’s Claws?
Can Taipei Escape Beijing’s Claws?

Challenges facing Taipei in holding off the China threat. By Collins Chong Yew Keat. (07/27/2022)

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External Article
The Politicization of Islam in Indonesia: Its Causes and Effects

Essay provides analysis of Indonesian policies concerning Islam. By Suhail Ahmad Khan. (07/24/2022)

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Interview with Noam Chomsky: Biden’s Middle East Trip Contains Echoes of Trump’s Policies
Interview with Noam Chomsky: Biden’s Middle East Trip Contains Echoes of Trump’s Policies

Noam Chomsky reflects on President Biden's current Middle East trip.  Interview by C.J. Polychronou.  (07/15/2022)

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Genesis, Institutions and Instruments of the European Union: A Concise Guide on Euro-Multilaterialism
Genesis, Institutions and Instruments of the European Union: A Concise Guide on Euro-Multilaterialism

Announcing new book by Prof. Anis Bajrektarevic and... Read More...



South Ossetia After the Presidential Elections.
South Ossetia After the Presidential Elections.

Ukraine isn't the only hotspot in the post-Soviet area.  Author examines scenarios in Souh Ossetia after their elections. By Francesco Stuffer. (06/27/2022)

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Principles of Operation in the European Union
Principles of Operation in the European Union

Author presents case that the European Union operates on the basis of the principles of intergovernmentalism and supranationalism.  By Aditya Gupta. (06/20/2022)

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NATO Membership May Spell the End of Finland and Sweden as Social Democracies
NATO Membership May Spell the End of Finland and Sweden as Social Democracies

Finnish political scientist Heikki Patomäki provides a critical look into the reasons why Finland and Sweden have opted to join NATO and the potential consequences for Nordic social democracy. By C... Read More...



External Article
What is it good for? An analysis of war goals in Ukraine and a path to peace

Author presents analysis on what peace could look like in Ukraine.  By Kieran Garvey. (06/10/2022)

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National Cryptocurrencies: A step away
National Cryptocurrencies: A step away

Analyzing scenarios for insitututing national cryptocurrencies.  By Dr. Ehab Khalifa. (06/08/2022)

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Ukraine: Looming crisis, fracturing International Order
Ukraine: Looming crisis, fracturing International Order

Author Ukrainian crisis and its impact on the international legal order. By Betselot Kebede Kassa, (06/06/2022)

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War between Russia and Ukraine (2022): Analyzing Information and International Relations
War between Russia and Ukraine (2022): Analyzing Information and International Relations

Interview with Professor Maria Repnikova (Georgia State University, United States). (06/01/2022)

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External Article
Ukrainian crisis: Meanings, Consequences, Outcome

Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic discusses the Ukrainian crisis.  By Covadonga Romero. (05/31/2022)

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Timeline of the JCPOA
Timeline of the JCPOA

Author examines a timeline of the JCPOA, how the nuclear deal came about, what happened to it during the Trump administration, and what is being done about it in the current Biden administration. B... Read More...



Return of Honesty for our Global Social Compact
Return of Honesty for our Global Social Compact

Author call for the return of honesty in global conduct of affairs, notably to Global Special Compact , which is needed today more than ever before. By Jehanie Milky. (05/26/2022)

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The PMLN Government, Political Uncertainty and Pakistan’s Complex Challenges: A Short Analysis
The PMLN Government, Political Uncertainty and Pakistan’s Complex Challenges: A Short Analysis

Analyzing the current state of Pakistan.  By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 05/24/2022

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Hey Woman!
Hey Woman!

Making progress for women's rights.  By Pooja Sevaramani. (05/24/2022)

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America’s Deadly Legacy in Vietnam
America’s Deadly Legacy in Vietnam

The lingering issue of unexploded ordinance (UXO) in Vietnam.  By Logan Wolff. (05/18/2022)

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Interview with Alicia Garza: “The Shooter Wrote a Manifesto, and My Name Was Included In It”
Interview with Alicia Garza: “The Shooter Wrote a Manifesto, and My Name Was Included In It”

Interview with Alicia Garza, cofounder of Black Lives Matter and Principal of Black Futures Lab.  By C.J. Polychroniou. (05/18/2022)

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Kim's Nuclear Brinkmanship and Power Trap
Kim's Nuclear Brinkmanship and Power Trap

Kim Jong-un's strategic shifts put nuclear balance in peril. By Collins Chong Yew Keat. (05/18/2022)

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Representation on the Global Stage
Representation on the Global Stage

Author calls for equality in international organizations.  By Nyla Williams. 05/16/2022

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A Deal with the Devil: Why Northern Triangle Leaders Must Negotiate with Las Maras
A Deal with the Devil: Why Northern Triangle Leaders Must Negotiate with Las Maras

Analysis of the ongoing conflict in the Northern Triangle and how governments must pursue a different type of action to address the increasing violence.  By Ignacio Gomez. (05/16/2022)

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Citizen’s Assembly for an Equal America
Citizen’s Assembly for an Equal America

Author proposes that a citizen's assembly can be a useful tool to implement as a way to  decrease the strucutral discrimination that exists throughout America. By Grace Thomas. (05/15/2022)

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How Female Victims Become Ghosts in Brazil’s Trafficking Interventions
How Female Victims Become Ghosts in Brazil’s Trafficking Interventions

Author calls for Brazil to refocus efforts on preventing trafficking against women. By Shreya Satagopan . (05/15/2022)

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Why the Proposed TRIPS Waiver is the Best Option to Combat Vaccine Distribution Inequality
Why the Proposed TRIPS Waiver is the Best Option to Combat Vaccine Distribution Inequality

Author argues that TRIPS waiver is the best way forward to address vaccine distribution inequality.  By Nora Heffernan. (05/15/2022)

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Russkiy mir: The Return of Religious War to Europe
Russkiy mir: The Return of Religious War to Europe

The concept of "Russia mir" or “Russian World” and how it's impacting Russian politics and power.  By Kurt Gmunder. (05/15/2022)

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Overcoming Differences in Remembrance
Overcoming Differences in Remembrance

Author analyses standpoints and reactivity within the Israeli-Palestinian arena, taking last week's remembrance ceremonies as a starting point.  By Dr. Alexander Loengarov. (05/14/2022)

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The Recent Development of Samoa
The Recent Development of Samoa

Analysis of Samoa's current development.  By Kennedy Murray. (05/12/2022)

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Interview with Noam Chomsky: To Tackle Climate, Our Morality Must Catch Up With Our Intelligence
Interview with Noam Chomsky: To Tackle Climate, Our Morality Must Catch Up With Our Intelligence

In this interview, scholar-activist Noam Chomsky grapples with the consequences of this short-term thinking amid escalating military tensions.  By C.J. Polychroniou. (05/12/2022)

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Our Natural Market: Coupling Environmental Conservation with Sustainable Development
Our Natural Market: Coupling Environmental Conservation with Sustainable Development

Looking at the impacts of climate change, focusing on efforts in Palu and Rwanda to combat it.  By Justin Gulino. (05/12/2022)

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Women’s Rights in Japan
Women’s Rights in Japan

Author analysis women's rights and Japan and offers suggestions to improve it. By Beihao Chen. (05/11/2022)

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Taking a Step Back: What Vietnam Can Teach us about International Development
Taking a Step Back: What Vietnam Can Teach us about International Development

Analysis of Vietnam's development and how it successes may be implemented elsewhere.  By Ian Cook. (05/11/2022)

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Kennedy’s Foreign Policy in Vietnam: A Series of Decisions that Ultimately Limited Diplomatic Option
Kennedy’s Foreign Policy in Vietnam: A Series of Decisions that Ultimately Limited Diplomatic Option

Analyzing Kennedy’s Foreign Policy in Vietnam.  By Taoxi Xie. 05/06/2022

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Warm Welcome for Ukrainian Refugees: A Unique Case of Czech Solidarity
Warm Welcome for Ukrainian Refugees: A Unique Case of Czech Solidarity

The Czech Republic's response to handling the Ukrainian refugee crisis and what can be appled elsewhere.  By Barbora Lehká. (05/06/2022)

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PDF document
Ukrainianization of Europe or Europeanisation of Ukraine

The looming crisis over Ukraine. By  Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic. (05/04/2022)

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On the collapse of supply chains and their impact on food security and the energy sector
On the collapse of supply chains and their impact on food security and the energy sector

Analyzing the state of Energy & Food security in light of Russian aggression in Ukraine. By Kobby Barda. 05/04/2022

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The Arms are Fair
The Arms are Fair

How did the free world let the Ukrainian invasion happen? By Sartaj Chaudhary. (04/30/2022)

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Clausewitz and Contemporary Warfare
Clausewitz and Contemporary Warfare

Reflections on Clauswitz's philosophy on war and its relevance today.  By Mohammed Ali Zafar.  (04/27/2022)

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Parallel Track on Developmental Issues: Western China and Southern Sudan
Parallel Track on Developmental Issues: Western China and Southern Sudan

Essay analyzes the right to development, particularly those in rural and vulnerable categories (females, children, indigenous).  By Cheng Huang.  (04/26/2022)

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Conflict, Heartbreak and the Full Picture
Conflict, Heartbreak and the Full Picture

With the recent terror attacks in Israel as a starting point, this essay focuses on reactions to extreme violence in conflict situations and on how they contribute to mutually exclusive narratives.... Read More...



Key to Ukraine: Re-calibration, contextualization, de-escalation
Key to Ukraine: Re-calibration, contextualization, de-escalation

Analyzing strategic arms control in a light of the escalating crisis over Ukraine. By Alexander G. Savelyev and Olga M. Alexandria.  04/21/2022

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Strategic Planning: Interview with Dr. Llyr Jones
Strategic Planning: Interview with Dr. Llyr Jones

Dr. Llyr Jones, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses developing an effective strategic plan, parti... Read More...



External Article
Cultural and Art Diplomacy - The Example of Portugal's Consulate-General in Newark, New Jersey (United States)

Case study examines the Art of Diplomacy, focusing on the example of Portugal's Consulate-General in Newark, New Jersey. By Dr. Jorge Marinho, Júlio Ventura, Guilherme Guimarães. (04/14/2022)

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Strategic Planning: Interview with Timothy Jaiyeoba
Strategic Planning: Interview with Timothy Jaiyeoba

Timothy Jaiyeoba, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses Strategic Foresight and sustainability conc... Read More...



Nuclear weapons at the crossroads: Study of India- Pakistan nuclear deterrence
Nuclear weapons at the crossroads: Study of India- Pakistan nuclear deterrence

Examining India and Pakistan's need for nuclear deterrence. By Mir Basit Sajad. (04/12/2022)

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Strategic Planning in a Right Now World: Interview with David Booth
Strategic Planning in a Right Now World: Interview with David Booth

David Booth, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses the challenges of strategic planning in a 'Right... Read More...



International Consortium of Think-Tanks launch the “Europe in Asia’s Century” in Bucurest
International Consortium of Think-Tanks launch the “Europe in Asia’s Century” in Bucurest

Examining the recently launched Process – Europe in Asian Century, looking for a broader participatory base and partnership rings with verity of stakeholders from multiple continents. By Marcela Ga... Read More...



Strategic Planning: Interview with Dr. Rebecca Sutherns, Sage Solutions
Strategic Planning: Interview with Dr. Rebecca Sutherns, Sage Solutions

Dr. Rebecca Sutherns, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses collaborative strategic planning and ch... Read More...



Strategic Planning: Interview with Patricia Lustig
Strategic Planning: Interview with Patricia Lustig

Patricia Lustig, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses the use of data and developing an effective ... Read More...



After February’s Dire IPCC Report, the Green New Deal Is More Urgent Than Ever
After February’s Dire IPCC Report, the Green New Deal Is More Urgent Than Ever

Two leading climate activists — Margaret Kwateng, a national Green New Deal organizer at Grassroots Global Justice Alliance, and Ebony Twilley Martin, co-exec... Read More...



Strategic Planning in a 'Right Now' World: Interview with Dr. Nick Hadjinicolaou
Strategic Planning in a 'Right Now' World: Interview with Dr. Nick Hadjinicolaou

Dr. Nick Hadjinicolaou discusses strategic planning in the current 'right now' environment.  (03/23/2022)

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Business Strategy: Interview with Robin Speculand
Business Strategy: Interview with Robin Speculand

Robin Speculand, appearing soon at the ASP 2022 Global Conference, discusses developing an effective business plan for a ... Read More...



The Olde Oak
The Olde Oak

Excerpt from climate change themed children's book, The Budgies of Fairborne Farmes.  By Nicole Pylawka. (03/15/2022)

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IA Forum Winter 2022 - Climate Change and Energy
IA Forum Winter 2022 - Climate Change and Energy

This issue of International Affairs Forum presents interviews, essays, and opinion pieces discussing Climate Change and Energy. 03/15/2022

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Interview with Noam Chomsky: A No-Fly Zone Over Ukraine Could Unleash Untold Violence
Interview with Noam Chomsky: A No-Fly Zone Over Ukraine Could Unleash Untold Violence

Noah Chomsky discusses the Ukraine-Russia War and related issues from post-World War II global architecture.  By C.J. Polychronou. (03/11/2022)

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Has Constructivism Become More Feasible with International Relations? A Study of the 21st Century
Has Constructivism Become More Feasible with International Relations? A Study of the 21st Century

Author discusses how and why constructivism is becoming more feasible with international relations and contributing more to international relations theory.  By Mir Basit Sajad. (03/09/2022)

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Climate change posing a real threat to European cities: is it already the time to press the alarm button?
Climate change posing a real threat to European cities: is it already the time to press the alarm button?

Examining needs and efforts to address climate change in Europe. By Leyla Mammadova. (03/01/2022)

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The Interregnum and Its Discontents
The Interregnum and Its Discontents

Reflections on the state of democracy and America's declining stature. By Timothy Bovy. (03/01/2022)

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Escalating tension in Russian-Ukrainian relations
Escalating tension in Russian-Ukrainian relations

Examing the history of Russian-Ukrainian tensions.  By Fatma Tawfik. (02/25/2022)

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External Article
The Impact of Climate Change on Global Security

Author examines the securitization of climate change.  By Zunaira Malik. (02/24/2022)

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Public Transportation Uptake  in the Arab Region: Where are the  Private Car Deterrents?
Public Transportation Uptake in the Arab Region: Where are the Private Car Deterrents?

Examining the needs for the Arab region's 'Car Culture' needs to be curbed.  By Elliott J. Neal. (02/23/2022)

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The Arab Media Landscape: Imbalanced International Communication Flow and Al Jazeera
The Arab Media Landscape: Imbalanced International Communication Flow and Al Jazeera

Qatar University Mass Communication Department Head, Kamal Hamidou, shares some insights in an interview with Dr. Jorge Marinho. (02/20/2022)

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“Politics as Usual” Will Never Be a Solution to the Current Climate Threat
“Politics as Usual” Will Never Be a Solution to the Current Climate Threat

C.J. Polychroniou discusses the climate crisis with Richard Falk.  (02/21/2022)

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External Article
Assessing the History and Evolution of India’s Foreign policy in Afghanistan with Special Emphasis on India-Taliban Relations

Examining India's foreign policy with Afghanistan.  By Harshita Tyagi. (02/16/2021)

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Comparison the Status of Women in Modern India and Contemporary India
Comparison the Status of Women in Modern India and Contemporary India

Analysis of womens rights in India, comparing two eras. By Pooja Sevaramani. (01/28/2022)

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Gantowisas: democracy and eternal feminine beyond the legends – a way to rethink world order
Gantowisas: democracy and eternal feminine beyond the legends – a way to rethink world order

Paper examines the myth of the eternal feminine in a Iroquois adaptation. By Paola Canale. 01/23/2022

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The never-ending womens rights chokehold among the shifts of power in Afghanistan – What changes unde
The never-ending womens rights chokehold among the shifts of power in Afghanistan – What changes unde

Paper examines womens rights under Taliban rule in Afghanistan. By Paola Canale. 01/23/2022

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World Re-binarized: A brief history of the Sino-American collision course
World Re-binarized: A brief history of the Sino-American collision course

Analysis of the forthcoming global realignment triggered by the conformation of China and the US and its impact on Asia, Africa and the MENA. By Prof. Anis H. Bajrektarevic. (01/20/2022)

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Cultural Diplomacy of an Israeli Martial Art - Krav Maga: The Issue of Peace in the Middle East According to Itay Gil
Cultural Diplomacy of an Israeli Martial Art - Krav Maga: The Issue of Peace in the Middle East According to Itay Gil

Interview with Dr. Itay Gil, a distinguished member of the Israeli Special Forces who is also an internationally renowned expert in security / defense. By Jorge Marinho. (01/10/2022)

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2022 or 2020, too? Of the West and its Self-annihilation
2022 or 2020, too? Of the West and its Self-annihilation

Article elaborates on the ongoing C-19 crisis and the surrounding socio-political and economic implication. It suggests main challenges for the EU and revisits basics of the HR regime. Finally, the... Read More...



The Organization of Islamic Cooperation OIC: A Brief Note on Structure and Performance
The Organization of Islamic Cooperation OIC: A Brief Note on Structure and Performance

Overview of the OIC. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 12/22/2021

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How the United States Violates the Rights of Undocumented Workers
How the United States Violates the Rights of Undocumented Workers

Examining U.S. failure to protect and enforce human rights protections for undocumented workers.  By Diane Cruz. (12/21/2021)

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Peace in Plurality: Religious Homogeneity and Social Instability in Southeast Asia
Peace in Plurality: Religious Homogeneity and Social Instability in Southeast Asia

Paper analyzes the relationship between religious homogeneity and social instability and exclusion in Southeast Asia and to study the connection between them. By Dylan Nigh. 12/21/2021

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How Did We Get Here?: An Analysis of The Rise of Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe
How Did We Get Here?: An Analysis of The Rise of Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe

Paper demonstrates that Western European right-wing populism is the product of a gradual process that can be dated back to post-World War II. By Nathan Martins. 12/21/2021

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The Global Future of Solar Energy Explored: A Short Note
The Global Future of Solar Energy Explored: A Short Note

Essays analyzes solar energy and its prospects. By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 12/20/2021

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For a Global Left
For a Global Left

Author calls for the need of an international strategy among the left to handle changes in capital flows under globalisation.  It argues that political solutions of the future will be determined in... Read More...



‘Naya’ Pakistan: A story of failed Hybrid Democratic Setup
‘Naya’ Pakistan: A story of failed Hybrid Democratic Setup

Essay analyzes Pakistan's hybrid democracy and its challenges. By Hrithik Singh. (12/10/2021)

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The Health Care Systems of the United States and Switzerland
The Health Care Systems of the United States and Switzerland

Paper analysis Swiss and U.S. health care systems, suggesting that the United States should consider changes.  By Ingrid Noriega. (12/08/2021)

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New Caledonia: A Wedge in the AUKUS?
New Caledonia: A Wedge in the AUKUS?

What impacts could New Caledonia's December 12 vote for independence have for ANKUS and China's growing role in the region? By Manlio Graziano and Mathilde Philippon   By Manlio Graziano and Mathil... Read More...



Women Rights Issues in Western China and Southern Sudan
Women Rights Issues in Western China and Southern Sudan

Paper examines what causes the problems of lacking education that women face in western China and southern Sudan and how to solve them. By Cheng Huang. 11/03/2021

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Joseph Nye’s Reflections on Current International Relations: Public Diplomacy, Space Exploration and Artificial Intelligence
Joseph Nye’s Reflections on Current International Relations: Public Diplomacy, Space Exploration and Artificial Intelligence

Summarizing an interview with Professor Joseph Nye, centering on Public Diplomacy / Soft Power.  Originally published by Marinho Media Analysis / October 26, 2021

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Artificial Intelligence and Global Security
Artificial Intelligence and Global Security

Analyzing impacts of AI on global security. By Dr. Ehab Khalifa. (11/09/2021)

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Climate of Im/pact – A Streetcar named Glasgow
Climate of Im/pact – A Streetcar named Glasgow

Former OECD Secretary-General discusses the ongoing Climate Change talks at COP26. By Donald Johnston. (11/06/2021)

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The Status Quo in Asia: Prospects for Pan-Asian Integration
The Status Quo in Asia: Prospects for Pan-Asian Integration

Reflections on the Nonalliened Movement’s 60th anniversary – with a special focus on Asian affairs and fragility of relations there in absence of a pan-continental security setting. By Maria Smotry... Read More...



Beyond Nonalignment: The Impact of the Cold War on India’s Foreign Policy
Beyond Nonalignment: The Impact of the Cold War on India’s Foreign Policy

Paper argues that India’s Cold War foreign policy was dynamic and constantly adapting to different situations, rather than a static nonalignment which many accounts reduce it to. By Tridib Bhattach... Read More...



External Article
Noam Chomsky: The US-Led “War on Terror” Has Devastated Much of the World

In this interview, Noam Chomsky examines the 'War on Terror' and its effectiveness.  By C.J. Polychroniou. (09/30/2021)

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FATA’s Mainstreaming Trajectory
FATA’s Mainstreaming Trajectory

What are the positives and pitfalls of mainstreaming FATA?  By Muhmmad Haseeb. (09/21/2021)

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The Callous Withdrawal from Afghanistan
The Callous Withdrawal from Afghanistan

Historical background and commentary about Afghanistan and the U.S. withdrawal.  By Sartaj Chaudhary. (09/11/2021)

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Hypersonic Technology in South Asia: Implications for the Region
Hypersonic Technology in South Asia: Implications for the Region

Analyzing Pakistan's decision whether to embrace hypersonic technology for national security.  By Ahmad Ali. (09/11/2021)

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Afghanistan, United States and Regional Developments: The Path Forward
Afghanistan, United States and Regional Developments: The Path Forward

What lies ahead for Afghanistan?  By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. (09/09/2021)

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China and Sports
China and Sports

Paper argues tht augmenting the soft power capabilities of sporting competitions and events, China can extend its power projection abroad and domestically with great success.  By Simo Nikolic. (09/... Read More...



The outcry screams of Syria, plunging in a debacle
The outcry screams of Syria, plunging in a debacle

The plight of Syria.  By Paola Canale. (09/04/2021)

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Post-War Afghanistan, the US, NATO, and Regional Politics: A Brief Analysis
Post-War Afghanistan, the US, NATO, and Regional Politics: A Brief Analysis

Examining Post-War Afghanistand and the path ahead.  By Sohail Mahmood. (09/02/2021)

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High Time to Revisit Kenneth Waltz Ideas
High Time to Revisit Kenneth Waltz Ideas

Paper reexamines the thoughts of Kenneth Waltz.  By Amit Kumar. (09/01/2021)

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Decentralized Greening Future of European Energy
Decentralized Greening Future of European Energy

An analysis on the ongoing energy shift of Europe/EU.  By Mak Bajrektarevic.  (08/31/2021)

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Joseph R. McCarthy: Communication Technology and the Second Red Scare in United States
Joseph R. McCarthy: Communication Technology and the Second Red Scare in United States

Paper examines the U.S. Red Scare of the 1950s and Joseph R. McCarthy.  By Anping Yang. (08/30/2021)

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Bolsonaro in the Russian Roulette
Bolsonaro in the Russian Roulette

Essay looks at Bolsonaro's strenuous and hazardous efforts to overcome environmental and climate change emergency. By Paola Canale. (08/30/2021)

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Who Called Angela Merkel?
Who Called Angela Merkel?

What happened at Angela Merkel's recent meeting with Vladimir Putin in Moscow? By Tomislav Jaki?. (08/28/2021)

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R2P: A Normative Paradox
R2P: A Normative Paradox

Paper examines whether Responsibility to Protest (R2P) should be abandoned.  By Yaarub Al-Dhahab.  (08/27/2021)

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Instrumentalization of Disjunct-Nations: A Unique Russian Strategy
Instrumentalization of Disjunct-Nations: A Unique Russian Strategy

Paper reexamines reasons for Russian actions in Crimea and Novorossiya.  By Yash Sharma. (08/20/2021)

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Should the International Community Redefine Traditional Definitions of War in the Wake of Potential Biological Attacks?
Should the International Community Redefine Traditional Definitions of War in the Wake of Potential Biological Attacks?

Examining the definition of war in the context of biological attacks. By Shayna Koczur. (08/17/2021)

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Cold War Redux : Who Ended the Cold War and Squandered the Cold Peace?
Cold War Redux : Who Ended the Cold War and Squandered the Cold Peace?

Paper analyzes Cold War dynamics and the future of liberalism and democracy.  By Amartya Sharma. 08/05/2021

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Case Studies of Contemporary Diplomacy of China, India, and the US
Case Studies of Contemporary Diplomacy of China, India, and the US

Examing cases of contemporary diplomacy.  By Dr. Sohail Mahmood. 08/04/2021

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COVID-19 and the Spanish Flu of 1918: A Comparison
COVID-19 and the Spanish Flu of 1918: A Comparison

Paper compares the COVID-19 pandemic to the Spanish Flu of 1918, discusses how public perception of disease has changed, and analyzes if this change in perception is an asset or a detriment to the ... Read More...



PDF document
How Would the Education Sector Change if Governments Were no Longer Involved?

Is government involvement necessary to achieve effective education?  By Sizhuang Wang. 07/29/2021

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The Politicization of Science
The Politicization of Science

The impacts of politizing science and ways to lessen their influence.  By Sharif Khalid. (07/27/2021)

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Past Century Revisited
Past Century Revisited

Examining the past century and looking ahead to the future.  By Dr J Scott Younger. (07/28/2021)

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Analyzing Nigeria’s Leadership Status in Today’s World
Analyzing Nigeria’s Leadership Status in Today’s World

Author examines Nigeria's role in world leadership.  By Osarodion Izevbigie. (07/24/2021)

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